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Accounting Policies of Advance Petrochemicals Ltd. Company

Mar 31, 2015

1 Basis of Accounting

The Financial Statements are prepared under the historical cost convention, on the accrual basis of accounting and comply with the provisions of Companies Act, 2013, accounting principles generally accepted in India and Accounting Standards issued by The Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (ICAI) to the extent applicable.

2 Revenue Recognition

a) Sales including export sales and trading sales are recognized when goods are dispatched from the factory and are recorded at net of shortages, claims settled, rate differences, rebate allowed to customers.

b) Export Sales are booked at the rate on the date of transaction and the resultant gain or loss on realization or on translation is accounted as "Foreign Exchange Rate Fluctuation" and is dealt with in the statement of Profit and Loss Account.

3 Fixed Assets and Depreciation

Fixed assets, other than Plant & Machinery, are valued and stated at cost less accumulated depreciation calculated on the basis of Written Down Value Method In case of Plant & Machinery, depreciation has been provided on Straight Line Method (SLM) basis. The Fixed Assets being Vehicles purchased during the current financial year has been depreciated on Straight Line Method.

Consequent to the enactment of Companies Act, 2013 and the applicability of accounting period commencing from 1st April, 2014, the company has reassessed the remaining useful life of fixed assets in accordance with the provisions prescribed under Schedule II of the Act. In case of assets which have completed their useful life, the carrying value (net of residual value) as at 1st April, 2014 amounting to Rs.92,618/- has been adjusted to Retained Earnings and Rs 41,416/- has been adjusted against Differed Tax Liability. and in case of other assets the carrying value (net of residual value) is being depreciated over the remaining useful life.

The Depreciation and Amortization Expenses charge for the year ended 31st March, 2015 would have be higher by Rs 43,026/- , had the company continued with the previous assessment of useful life of such assets.

4 Inventories

Inventories of Raw Materials, , Packing material are stated at Cost, Finished goods are stated at Cost or Net Realizable Value whichever is lower, Coal, Goods in process, Stores and Spares, as certified and Valued by Management. Cost comprises of cost of purchases, cost of conversion and other costs incurred in bringing the inventories to their present location and condition. Costing formula used is First-in-First-out (FIFO).

5 Investments

Investments are classified as Long Term Investments. Long term investments are stated at Cost. Provision is made for diminution in the value of Long term Investments to recognize a decline, if any other than temporary in nature.

6 Use of Estimates

The preparation of financial statements requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amount of assets, liabilities, revenue and expenses and disclosure of contingent liabilities on the date of financial statements. The recognition, measurement, classification or disclosure of an item or information in the financial statements has been made relying on these estimates.

7 Impairment of Assets

Consideration is given at each Balance Sheet date to determine whether there is any indication of impairment of the carrying amounts of the Company's assets. If any indication exists, an asset's recoverable amount is estimated. An impairment loss is recognized wherever the carrying amount of an assets exceeds its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is the greater of the net selling price and value in use.

8 Employee Benefits

a) Short term employee benefits are recognized as an expense at undiscounted amount in the Profit & Loss Account of the year in which the related service is rendered.

b) Post employment and other long term employee benefits are recognized as an expense in the Profit & Loss Account in the year of payment.


Mar 31, 2014

1 Basis of Accounting

The Financial Statements are prepared under the historical cost convention, on the accrual basis of accounting and comply with the provisions of Companies Act, 1956, accounting principles generally accepted in India and Accounting Standards issued by The Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (ICAI) to the extent applicable.

2 Revenue Recognition

a) Sales including export sales and trading sales are recognised when goods are dispatched from the factory and are recorded at net of shortages, claims settled, rate differences, rebate allowed to customers.

b) Export Sales are booked at the rate on the date of transaction and the resultant gain or loss on realisation or on translation is accounted as "Foreign Exchange Rate Fluctuation" and is dealt with in the statement of Profit and Loss Account.

3 Fixed Assets and Depreciation

Fixed assets, other than Plant & Machinery, are valued and stated at cost less accumulated depreciation calculated on the basis of Written Down Value Method on prorata basis and at the rates prescribed in Schedule XIV to the Companies Act, 1956. In case of Plant & Machinery, depreciation has been provided on Straight Line Method (SLM) basis. Depreciation of Rs. 78256/- has been debited to Revaluation Reserve Account out of total depreciation of Rs. 14,06,298/-.

4 Inventories

Inventories of Raw Materials, Stores and Spares, Packing material, Coal, Goods in process and Finished goods are stated at Cost or Net Realisable Value whichever is lower, as certified by Management. Cost comprises of cost of purchases, cost of conversion and other costs incurred in bringing the inventories to their present location and condition. Costing formula used is First-in-First-out (FIFO).

5 Investments

Investments are classified as Long Term Investments. Long term investments are stated at Cost. Provision is made for diminution in the value of Long term Investments to recognise a decline, if any other than temporary in nature.

6 Use of Estimates

The preparation of financial statements requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amount of assets, liabilities, revenue and expenses and disclosure of contingent liabilities on the date of financial statements. The recognition, measurement, classification or disclosure of an item or information in the financial statements has been made relying on these estimates.

7 Impairment of Assets

Consideration is given at each Balance Sheet date to determine whether there is any indication of impairment of the carrying amounts of the Company''s assets. If any indication exists, an asset''s recoverable amount is estimated. An impairment loss is recognized wherever the carrying amount of an assets exceeds its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is the greater of the net selling price and value in use.

8 Employee Benefits

a) Short term employee benefits are recognized as an expense at undiscounted amount in the Profit & Loss Account of the year in which the related service is rendered.

b) Post employment and other long term employee benefits are recognized as an expense in the Profit & Loss Account in the year of payment.


Mar 31, 2013

1 Basis of Accounting

The Financial Statements are prepared under the historical cost convention, on the accrual basis of accounting and comply with the provisions of Companies Act, 1956, accounting principles generally accepted in India and Accounting Standards issued by The Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (ICAI) to the extent applicable.

2 Revenue Recognition

a) Sales including export sales and trading sales are recognised when goods are dispatched from the factory and are recorded at net of shortages, claims settled, rate differences, rebate allowed to customers.

b) Export Sales are booked at the rate on the date of transaction and the resultant gain or loss on realisation or on translation is accounted as "Foreign Exchange Rate Fluctuation" and is dealt with in the statement of Profit and Loss Account.

3 Fixed Assets and Depreciation

Fixed assets, other than Plant & Machinery, are valued and stated at cost less accumulated depreciation calculated on the basis of Written Down Value Method on prorata basis and at the rates prescribed in Schedule XIV to the Companies Act, 1956. In case of Plant & Machinery, depreciation has been provided on Straight Line Method (SLM) basis. Depreciation of'' 86,951/- has been debited to Revaluation Reserve Account out of total depreciation of'' 1,390,031/-.

4 Inventories

Inventories of Raw Materials, Stores and Spares, Packing material, Coal, Goods in process and Finished goods are stated at Cost or Net Realisable Value whichever is lower, as certified by Management. Cost comprises of cost of purchases, cost of conversion and other costs incurred in bringing the inventories to their present location and condition. Costing formula used is First-in-First-out (FIFO).

5 Investments

Investments are classified as Long Term Investments. Long term investments are stated at Cost. Provision is made for diminution in the value of Long term Investments to recognise a decline, if any other than temporary in nature.

6 Use of Estimates

The preparation of financial statements requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amount of assets, liabilities, revenue and expenses and disclosure of contingent liabilities on the date of financial statements. The recognition, measurement, classification or disclosure of an item or information in the financial statements has been made relying on these estimates.

7 Impairment of Assets

Consideration is given at each Balance Sheet date to determine whether there is any indication of impairment of the carrying amounts of the Company''s assets. If any indication exists, an asset''s recoverable amount is estimated. An impairment loss is recognized wherever the carrying amount of an assets exceeds its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is the greater of the net selling price and value in use.

8 Employee Benefits

a) Short term employee benefits are recognized as an expense at undiscounted amount in the Profit & Loss Account of the year in which the related service is rendered.

b) Post employment and other long term employee benefits are recognized as an expense in the Profit & Loss Account in the year of payment.


Mar 31, 2012

1 Basis of Accounting

The Financial Statements are prepared under the historical cost convention, on the accrual basis of accounting and comply with the provisions of Companies Act, 1956, accounting principles generally accepted in India and Accounting Standards issued by The Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (ICAI) to the extent applicable. There is change in Accounting policy of the company in the current year in order to comply with the requirement of Revised Schedule VI. Operating Cycle of the company is less than 12 months , hence period of twelve months has been considered as the operating cycle of the company and the same is considered for bifurcation of current & non current items. In order to comply with the Revised Schedule VI, previous years' figures have been regrouped/reclassified .

2 Revenue Recognition

a) Sales including export sales and trading sales are recognized when goods are dispatched from the factory and are recorded at net of shortages, claims settled, rate differences, rebate allowed to customers.

b) Export Sales are booked at the rate on the date of transaction and the resultant gain or loss on realization or on translation is accounted as "Foreign Exchange Rate Fluctuation" and is dealt with in the statement of Profit and Loss Account.

3 Fixed Assets and Depreciation

Fixed assets, other than Plant & Machinery, are valued and stated at cost less accumulated depreciation calculated on the basis of Written Down Value Method on prorata basis and at the rates prescribed in Schedule XIV to the Companies Act, 1956. In case of Plant & Machinery, depreciation has been provided on Straight Line Method (SLM) basis. Depreciation of 96,613/- has been debited to Revaluation Reserve Account out of total depreciation of 12,70,026/-.

4 Inventories

Inventories of Raw Materials, Stores and Spares, Packing material, Coal, Goods in process and Finished goods are stated at Cost or Net Realizable Value whichever is lower, as certified by Management. Cost comprises of cost of purchases, cost of conversion and other costs incurred in bringing the inventories to their present location and condition. Costing formula used is First-in-First-out (FIFO).

5 Investments

Investments are classified as Long Term Investments. Long term investments are stated at Cost. Provision is made for diminution in the value of Long term Investments to recognize a decline, if any other than temporary in nature.

6 Use of Estimates

The preparation of financial statements requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amount of assets, liabilities, revenue and expenses and disclosure of contingent liabilities on the date of financial statements. The recognition, measurement, classification or disclosure of an item or information in the financial statements has been made relying on these estimates.

7 Impairment of Assets

Consideration is given at each Balance Sheet date to determine whether there is any indication of impairment of the carrying amounts of the Company's assets. If any indication exists, an asset's recoverable amount is estimated. An impairment loss is recognized wherever the carrying amount of an assets exceeds its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is the greater of the net selling price and value in use.

8 Employee Benefits

a) Short term employee benefits are recognized as an expense at undiscounted amount in the Profit & Loss Account of the year in which the related service is rendered.

b) Post employment and other long term employee benefits are recognized as an expense in the Profit & Loss Account in the year of payment.


Mar 31, 2010

1 Basis of Accounting

The financial statements are prepared under the historical cost convention, on the accrual basis of accounting and comply with the provisions of Companies Act, 1956, accounting principles generally accepted in India and Accounting Standards issued under Companies (Accounting Standards) Rules 2006 as amended /issued by The Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (ICAI) to the extent applicable.

2 Revenue Recognition

a) Sales including export sales and trading sales are recognised when goods are dispatched from the factory and are recorded at net of shortages, claims settled, rate differences, rebate allowed to customers.

b) Export Sales are booked at the rate on the date of transaction and the resultant gain or loss on realisation or on translation is accounted as "Foreign Exchange Rate Fluctuation" and is dealt with in the statement of Profit and Loss Account.

3 Fixed Assets and Depreciation

Fixed assets, other than Plant & Machinery, are valued and stated at cost less accumulated depreciation calculated on the basis of Written Down Value Method on prorata basis and at the rates prescribed in Schedule XIV to the Companies Act, 1956. In case of Plant & Machinery, depreciation has been provided on Straight Line Method (SLM) basis. Depreciation of Rs.1,19,275/- has been debited to Revaluation Reserve Account out of total depreciation of Rs.13,69,584/-.

4 Inventories

Inventories of Raw Materials, Stores and Spares, Packing material, Coal, Goods in process and Finished goods are stated at cost or net realisable-value whichever is lower, as certified by management. Cost comprises of cost of purchases, cost of conversion and other costs incurred in bringing the inventories to their present location and condition. Costing formula used is First-in-First-out (FIFO).

5 Investments

Investments are classified as Long Term Investments. Long term investments are stated at Cost. Provision is made for diminution in the value of Long term Investments to recognise a decline, if any other than temporary in nature.

6 Use of Estimates

The preparation of financial statements requires management to make estimates

and assumptions that affect the reported amount of assets, liabilities, revenue and expenses and disclosure of contingent liabilities on the date of financial statements. The recognition, measurement, classification or disclosure of an item or information in the financial statements has been made relying on these estimates.

7 Impairment of Assets

Consideration is given at each balance sheet date to determine whether there is any indication of impairment of the carrying amounts of the Companys assets. If any indication exists, an assets recoverable amount is estimated. An impairment loss is recognized wherever the carrying amount of an assets exceeds its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is the greater of the net selling price and value in use.

8 Employee Benefits

a) Short term employee benefits are recognized as an expense at undiscounted amount in the Profit & Loss Account of the year in which the related service is rendered.

b) Post employment and other long term employee benefits are recognized as an expense in the Profit & Loss Account in the year of payment.

9 Miscellaneous Expenditure

a) It consist of deferred revenue expenses incurred by the company for the development of brand name for one of its major product, known as "APIBRAKO" and Research & development expenditure. One fourth part of total brand building expenditure is being written off in current year. One fifth part of total expenditure on Research & Development is being written off in the current year.

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