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Accounting Policies of Omkar Speciality Chemicals Ltd. Company

Mar 31, 2015

1. BASIS OF PREPARATION OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS:

The financial statements are prepared under the historical cost convention in accordance with the generally accepted accounting principles in India, the provisions of the companies Act, 1956 and the applicable accounting standards. The company follows mercantile system of accounting and recognizes income and expenditure on accrual basis.

2. USE OF ESTIMATES:

The preparation of financial statements requires estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amount of Assets and Liabilities on the date of the financial statements and the reported amount of Revenues and Expenses during the reporting period. Difference between the actual results and the estimates are recognized in the period in which the same are known/ materialized.

3. FIXED ASSETS:

1. Fixed Assets are stated at cost of acquisition or construction ( net of CENVAT/VAT credit availed) less accumulated depreciation/amortization and impairment loss, if any.

2. Cost comprises of purchase price and any attributable cost of bringing the asset to its working condition for its intended use.

3. Exchanges differences arising on liabilites relating to acquisation of depreciable fixed assets are adjusted to the cost of respective assets and depreciated over the remaing useful life of such assets

4. foreign currency TRANSACTIONS/TRANSLATION:

Foreign currency transactions denominated in foreign currencies are recorded at the rate of exchange prevailing on the date of transaction. Exchange differences, if any, arising out transactions settled during the quarter are recognized in the profit & loss account.

Monetary items denominated in foreign currency as at the balance sheet date are translated at the closing exchange rate on that date. The Exchange differences, if any, are recognized in the profit & loss account. Non monetary foreign currency items are carried at cost.

The premium in respect of forward exchange contract is amortized over the life of the contract. The net gain or loss on account of any exchange difference, cancellation or renewal of such forward exchange contracts is recognized in the Profit & Loss Account in the reporting period.

5. CASH Flow Statements

Cash flows are reported using indirect method, whereby profit/(loss) is adjusted for the effects of the transation are adjusted with non cash transaction and any difference or accuruals of past or future cash reciepts or payments. The cash flows from operating, investing and finacing activites of the company are segregated based on available information

6. INvENTORIES :

1. Raw Material

The company is valuing Raw material, packing material and stores stock by taking costs of purchase consist of the purchase price including duties and taxes (other than those subsequently recoverable by the enterprise from the taxing authorities), freight inwards and other expenditure directly attributable to the acquisition. Trade discounts, rebates, duty drawbacks, finance cost and other similar items are deducted in determining value of the stock of Raw materials. In determining the cost the First In First Out (FIFO) method is used.

2. Finished Goods and Work in process

Finished Goods and Work in process are valued at cost or net realizable value, whichever is lower. The cost is determined by reducing from the sales value of inventory the appropriate percentage of gross margin depending on the stage of completion.

7. REVENUE RECOGNITION:

1. Revenue from sale of goods is recognized when the significant risks and rewards in respect of ownership of products are transferred by the company.

2. Revenue from product sale is stated net of returns, sales tax/VAT and applicable trade discounts and allowances.

3. Interest income is recognized on time accrual basis.

8. INVESTMENTS:

1. Investments that are readily realisable and intended to be held for not more than one year from the date of investment are classified as current investments. All other investments are classified as long-term investments.

2. Current investments are carried at the lower of cost and realisable value, determined on an individual investment basis.

3. Long-term investments are carried at cost less any other-than-temporary diminution in value, determined separately in respect of each category of investment.

9. EXPORT BENEFITS:

Export benefits available under prevalent schemes are accrued in the year in which the goods are exported and are accounted to the extent considered receivable.

10. excise DuTY/cuSTOM duty:

Excise duty / Customs duty has been accounted on the basis of payments made in respect of goods cleared. Modvat credit on raw materials and capital goods has been accounted for, by reducing the purchase cost of raw materials and capital goods respectively.

11. DEpREcIATION/AMORTIZATION :

1. Intangible Assets :

The intangible assets (Other than computer software) are amortized over a period of 10 years.

2. Tangible Assets :

Depreciation on tangible assets is provided on the straight line method over the useful lives of assets as prescribed under Part C of Schedule II of the Companies Act 2013. Depreciation for assets purchased/sold during a period is proportionately charged.

Cost of leasehold land is amortized over the period of lease.

12. EMpLOYEE Benefits:

1. Short Term Employee Benefits:

All short- term employee benefits such as salaries, wages, bonus, special awards, medical benefits which fall due within twelve months of the period in which the employee renders the related services which entitles him to avail such benefits and non-accumulating compensated absences are recognized on an undiscounted basis charged to the profit and loss account.

2. Provision for Gratuity is made and provided on actuarial valuation basis.

Other retirement benefits are accounted as per company's policy.

13. taxes on income

Income Taxes are accounted for in accordance with Accounting Standard 22 (AS 22) "Accounting for Taxes on Income". Tax expense comprises of Current Tax and Deferred Tax:

1. Current Tax is determined as the amount of tax payable in respect of taxable income for the year.

2. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to Timing Differences, between the taxable income and accounting income, that originate in one period and are capable of reversal in one or more periods. Deferred tax assets are recognised only to the extent there is reasonable certainty that the assets can be realized in the future, however when there is unabsorbed depreciation or carry forward loss under taxation laws, deferred tax assets are recognised only if there is a virtual certainty of realisation of such assets. Deferred tax assets are reviewed as at each balance sheet date and written down or written-up to reflect the amount that is reasonably / virtually certain (as the case may be) to be realised."

14. PROVISIONS, CONTINGENT LIABILITIES AND CONTINGENT ASSETS:

Provisions involving substantial degree of estimation in measurement are recognized when there is a present obligation as a result of past events and it is probable that there will be an outflow of resources. Contingent liabilities are not recognized but are disclosed in the Notes to Accounts. Contingent Assets are neither recognized nor disclosed in the financial statements.

15. BORROWING COST:

Borrowing cost attributable to acquisitions and construction of capital goods are capitalized as a part of cost of such assets up to the date when such assets are ready for its intended use and all other borrowing costs are charged to profit & loss Account.

16. IMPAIRMENT OF Assets:

The Company assesses at each Balance Sheet date whether there is any indication that an asset may be impaired. If any such indication exists, the Company estimates the recoverable amount of the asset. If such recoverable amount of the asset or the recoverable amount of the cash generating unit to which the asset belongs is less than its carrying amount, the carrying amount is reduced to its recoverable amount. The reduction is treated as an impairment loss and is recognized in the Profit and Loss account. If at the Balance Sheet date there is an indication that if a previously assessed impairment loss no longer exists, the recoverable amount is reassessed and the asset is reflected at the recoverable amount.

17. Research and development costs:

Revenue expenditure on research and development is expensed out under the respective heads of account in the year in which it is incurred.

Expenditure on development activities, whereby research findings are applied to a plan or design for the production of new or substantially improved products and processes, is capitalised, if the cost can be reliably measured, the product or process is technically and commercially feasible and the Company has sufficient resources to complete the development and to use and sell the asset. The expenditure capitalised includes the cost of materials, direct labour and an appropriate proportion of overheads that are directly attributable to preparing the asset for its intended use. Other development expenditure is recognised in the Profit and Loss account as an expense as incurred.

Capitalised development expenditure is stated at cost less accumulated amortisation and impairment losses. Fixed assets used for research and development are depreciated in accordance with the Company's policy.

18. LOANS AND ADVANcES:

Loans and advances are stated net of provision for bad and doubtful items if any and recoveries are written back to the profit and loss account when received.

19. security premium account:

Any expensed incurred for raising of funds from securities are adjusted against security premium account.

20. changes IN accounting policies :

There are no changes in the accounting policies during the reported period.


Mar 31, 2014

1. BASIS OF PREPARATION OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS:

The financial statements are prepared under the historical cost convention in accordance with the generally accepted accounting principles in India, the provisions of the companies Act, 1956 and the applicable accounting standards. The company follows mercantile system of accounting and recognizes income and expenditure on accrual basis.

2. USE OF ESTIMATES:

The preparation of financial statements requires estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amount of Assets and Liabilities on the date of the financial statements and the reported amount of Revenues and Expenses during the reporting period. Difference between the actual results and the estimates are recognized in the period in which the same are known/materialized.

3. FIXED ASSETS:

1. Fixed Assets are stated at cost of acquisition or construction ( net of CENVAT/VAT credit availed) less accumulated depreciation/amortization and impairment loss, if any.

2. Cost comprises of purchase price and any attributable cost of bringing the asset to its working condition for its intended use.

3. Exchanges differences arising on liabilites relating to acquisation of depreciable fixed assets are adjusted to the cost of respective assets and depreciated over the remaining useful life of such assets.

4. FOREIGN CURRENCY TRANSACTIONS/TRANSLATION:

Foreign currency transactions denominated in foreign currencies are recorded at the rate of exchange prevailing on the date of transaction. Exchange differences, if any, arising out of transactions settled during the quarter are recognized in the profit & loss account.

Monetary items denominated in foreign currency as at the balance sheet date are translated at the closing exchange rate on that date. The Exchange differences, if any, are recognized in the profit & loss account. Non monetary foreign currency items are carried at cost.

The premium in respect of forward exchange contract is amortized over the life of the contract. The net gain or loss on account of any exchange difference, cancellation or renewal of such forward exchange contracts is recognized in the Profit & Loss Account in the reporting period.

5. CASH FLOW STATEMENTS

Cash flows are reported using indirect method, whereby profit/(loss) is adjusted for the effects of the transaction are adjusted with non cash transaction and any difference or accruals of past or future cash receipts or payments. The cash flows from operating, investing and financing activities of the company are segregated based on available information.

6. INVENTORIES :

1. Raw Material

The company is valuing Raw material, packing material and stores stock by taking costs of purchase consist of the purchase price including duties and taxes (other than those subsequently recoverable by the enterprise from the taxing authorities), freight inwards and other expenditure directly attributable to the acquisition. Trade discounts, rebates, duty drawbacks, finance cost and other similar items are deducted in determining value of the stock of Raw materials. In determining the cost the First In First Out (FIFO) method is used.

2. Finished Goods and Work in process

Finished Goods and Work in process are valued at cost or net realizable value, whichever is lower. The cost is determined by reducing from the sales value of inventory the appropriate percentage of gross margin depending on the stage of completion.

7. REVENUE RECOGNITION:

1. Revenue from sale of goods is recognized when the significant risks and rewards in respect of ownership of products are transferred by the company.

2. Revenue from product sale is stated net of returns, sales tax/VAT and applicable trade discounts and allowances.

3. Interest income is recognized on time accrual basis.

8. INVESTMENTS:

1. Investments that are readily realisable and intended to be held for not more than one year from the date of investment are classified as current investments. All other investments are classified as long-term investments.

2. Current investments are carried at the lower of cost and realisable value, determined on an individual investment basis.

3. Long-term investments are carried at cost less any other-than-temporary diminution in value, determined separately in respect of each category of investment.

9. EXPORT BENEFITS:

Export benefits available under prevalent schemes are accrued in the year in which the goods are exported and are accounted to the extent considered receivable.

10. EXCISE DUTY/CUSTOM DUTY:

Excise duty / Customs duty has been accounted on the basis of payments made in respect of goods cleared. Modvat credit on raw materials and capital goods has been accounted for, by reducing the purchase cost of raw materials and capital goods respectively.

11. DEPRECIATION/AMORTIZATION :

1. Intangible Assets :

The intangible assets (Other than computer software) are amortized over a period of 10 years.

2. Tangible Assets :

Depreciation on all fixed assets is provided as per the provisions of Companies Act, 1956 on Written Down Value Method. Depreciation is calculated on pro-rata basis from month of installation till the month of the assets are sold/ disposed off. Cost of leasehold land is amortized over the period of lease.

12. EMPLOYEE BENEFITS:

1. Short Term Employee Benefits:

All short- term employee benefits such as salaries, wages, bonus, special awards, medical benefits which fall due within twelve months of the period in which the employee renders the related services which entitles him to avail such benefits and non–accumulating compensated absences are recognized on an undiscounted basis charged to the profit and loss account.

2. Provision for Gratuity is made and provided on actuarial valuation basis. Other retirement benefits are accounted as per company''s policy.

13. TAXES ON INCOME

Income Taxes are accounted for in accordance with Accounting Standard 22 (AS 22) "Accounting for Taxes on Income". Tax expense comprises of Current Tax and Deferred Tax:

1. Current Tax is determined as the amount of tax payable in respect of taxable income for the year.

2. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to Timing Differences, between the taxable income and accounting income, that originate in one period and are capable of reversal in one or more periods. Deferred tax assets are recognised only to the extent there is reasonable certainty that the assets can be realized in the future, however when there is unabsorbed depreciation or carry forward loss under taxation laws, deferred tax assets are recognised only if there is a virtual certainty of realisation of such assets. Deferred tax assets are reviewed as at each balance sheet date and written down or written-up to reflect the amount that is reasonably / virtually certain (as the case may be) to be realised."

14. PROVISIONS, CONTINGENT LIABILITIES AND CONTINGENT ASSETS:

Provisions involving substantial degree of estimation in measurement are recognized when there is a present obligation as a result of past events and it is probable that there will be an outflow of resources. Contingent liabilities are not recognized but are disclosed in the Notes to Accounts. Contingent Assets are neither recognized nor disclosed in the financial statements.

15. BORROWING COST:

Borrowing cost attributable to acquisitions and construction of capital goods are capitalized as a part of cost of such assets up to the date when such assets are ready for its intended use and all other borrowing costs are charged to profit & loss Account.

16. IMPAIRMENT OF ASSETS:

The Company assesses at each Balance Sheet date whether there is any indication that an asset may be impaired. If any such indication exists, the Company estimates the recoverable amount of the asset. If such recoverable amount of the asset or the recoverable amount of the cash generating unit to which the asset belongs is less than its carrying amount, the carrying amount is reduced to its recoverable amount. The reduction is treated as an impairment loss and is recognized in the Profit and Loss account. If at the Balance Sheet date there is an indication that if a previously assessed impairment loss no longer exists, the recoverable amount is reassessed and the asset is reflected at the recoverable amount.

17. RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT COSTS:

Revenue expenditure on research and development is expensed out under the respective heads of account in the year in which it is incurred. Expenditure on development activities, whereby research findings are applied to a plan or design for the production of new or substantially improved products and processes, is capitalised, if the cost can be reliably measured, the product or process is technically and commercially feasible and the Company has sufficient resources to complete the development and to use and sell the asset. The expenditure capitalised includes the cost of materials, direct labour and an appropriate proportion of overheads that are directly attributable to preparing the asset for its intended use. Other development expenditure is recognised in the Profit and Loss account as an expense as incurred.

Capitalised development expenditure is stated at cost less accumulated amortisation and impairment losses. Fixed assets used for research and development are depreciated in accordance with the Company''s policy.

18. LOANS AND ADVANCES:

Loans and advances are stated net of provision for bad and doubtful items if any and recoveries are written back to the profit and loss account when received.

19. SECURITY PREMIUM ACCOUNT:

Any expenses incurred for raising of funds from securities are adjusted against security premium account.

20. CHANGES IN ACCOUNTING POLICIES :

There are no changes in the accounting policies during the reported period.


Mar 31, 2013

1. BasIs of preparatIon of fInanCIal statements:

The fnancial statements are prepared under the historical cost convention in accordance with the generally accepted accounting principles in India, the provisions of the Companies Act, 1956 and the applicable accounting standards. The company follows mercantile system of accounting and recognizes income and expenditure on accrual basis.

2. use of estImates:

The preparation of fnancial statements requires estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amount of Assets and Liabilities on the date of the fnancial statements and the reported amount of Revenues and Expenses during the reporting period. Difference between the actual results and the estimates are recognized in the period in which the same are known/materialized.

3. fIXed assets:

1. Fixed Assets are stated at cost of acquisition or construction ( net of CENVAT/VAT credit availed) less accumulated depreciation/ amortization and impairment loss, if any.

2. Cost comprises of purchase price and any attributable cost of bringing the asset to its working condition for its intended use.

4. foreIGn CurrenCy transaCtIons/translatIon:

Foreign currency transactions denominated in foreign currencies are recorded at the rate of exchange prevailing on the date of transaction. Exchange differences, if any, arising out of transactions settled during the year are recognized in the Proft & Loss account.

Monetary items denominated in foreign currency as at the balance sheet date are translated at the closing exchange rate on that date. The Exchange differences, if any, are recognized in the proft & loss account. Non monetary foreign currency items are carried at cost.

The premium in respect of forward exchange contract is amortized over the life of the contract. The net gain or loss on account of any exchange difference, cancellation or renewal of such forward exchange contracts is recognized in the Proft & Loss Account in the reporting period.

5. InventorIes :

1. raw material

The company is valuing raw material, packing material and stores stock by taking costs of purchase which consists of the purchase price including duties and taxes (other than those subsequently recoverable by the enterprise from the taxing authorities), freight inwards and other expenditure directly attributable to the acquisition. Trade discounts, rebates, duty drawbacks, fnance cost and other similar items are deducted in determining value of the stock of raw materials. In determining the cost the First In First Out (FIFO) method is used.

2. finished Goods and Work in process

Finished Goods and Work in process are valued at cost or net realizable value, whichever is lower. The cost is determined by reducing from the sales value of inventory the appropriate percentage of gross margin depending on the stage of completion.

6. revenue reCoGnItIon:

1. Revenue from sale of goods is recognized when the signifcant risks and rewards in respect of ownership of products are transferred by the company.

2. Revenue from product sale is stated net of returns, sales tax/VAT and applicable trade discounts and allowances.

3. Interest income is recognized on time accrual basis.

7. Investments:

1.Investments that are readily realisable and intended to be held for not more than one year from the date of investment are classifed as current investments. All other investments are classifed as long-term investments.

2. Current investments are carried at the lower of cost and realisable value, determined on an individual investment basis.

3. Long-term investments are carried at cost less any other-than-temporary diminution in value, determined separately in respect of each category of investment.

8. eXport BenefIts:

Export benefts available under prevalent schemes are accrued in the year in which the goods are exported and are accounted to the extent considered receivable.

9. eXCIse duty/Custom duty:

Excise duty / Customs duty has been accounted on the basis of payments made in respect of goods cleared. Cenvat credit on raw materials and capital goods has been accounted for, by reducing the purchase cost of raw materials and capital goods respectively.

10. depreCIatIon/amortIZatIon :

1. Intangible assets :

The intangible assets (other than computer software) are amortized over a period of 10 years. Computer Software is depreciated at the rate specifed in Schedule XIV of the Companies Act, 1956.

2. tangible assets :

Depreciation on all fxed assets is provided as per the provisions of Companies Act, 1956 on Written Down Value Method. Depreciation is calculated on pro-rata basis from month of installation till the month of the assets are sold/ disposed off. Cost of leasehold land is amortized over the period of lease.

11. employee BenefIts:

1. Short Term Employee Benefts:

All short- term employee benefts such as salaries, wages, bonus, special awards, medical benefts which fall due within twelve months of the period in which the employee renders the related services which entitles him to avail such benefts and non– accumulating compensated absences are recognized on an undiscounted basis charged to the Proft and Loss account.

2. provision for Gratuity is made and provided on actuarial valuation basis.

Other retirement benefts are accounted as per company''s policy.

12. taXes on InCome

Income Taxes are accounted for in accordance with Accounting Standard 22 (AS 22) "Accounting for Taxes on Income". Tax expense comprises of Current Tax and Deferred Tax:

1. Current Tax is determined as the amount of tax payable in respect of taxable income for the year.

2. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to Timing Differences, between the taxable income and accounting income, that originate in one period and are capable of reversal in one or more periods. Deferred tax assets are recognised only to the extent there is reasonable certainty that the assets can be realized in the future, however when there is unabsorbed depreciation or carry forward loss under taxation laws, deferred tax assets are recognised only if there is a virtual certainty of realisation of such assets. Deferred tax assets are reviewed as at each balance sheet date and written down or written-up to refect the amount that is reasonably / virtually certain (as the case may be) to be realised.

13. provIsIons, ContInGent lIaBIlItIes and ContInGent assets:

Provisions involving substantial degree of estimation in measurement are recognized when there is a present obligation as a result of past events and it is probable that there will be an outfow of resources. Contingent liabilities are not recognized but are disclosed in the Notes to Accounts. Contingent Assets are neither recognized nor disclosed in the fnancial statements.

14. BorroWInG Cost:

Borrowing cost attributable to acquisitions and construction of capital goods are capitalized as a part of cost of such assets up to the date when such assets are ready for its intended use and all other borrowing costs are charged to Proft & Loss Account.

15. ImpaIrment of assets:

The Company assesses at each Balance Sheet date whether there is any indication that an asset may be impaired. If any such indication exists, the Company estimates the recoverable amount of the asset. If such recoverable amount of the asset or the recoverable amount of the cash generating unit to which the asset belongs is less than its carrying amount, the carrying amount is reduced to its recoverable amount. The reduction is treated as an impairment loss and is recognized in the Proft and Loss account. If at the Balance Sheet date there is an indication that if a previously assessed impairment loss no longer exists, the recoverable amount is reassessed and the asset is refected at the recoverable amount.

16. researCH and development Costs:

Revenue expenditure on research and development is expensed out under the respective heads of account in the year in which it is incurred.

Expenditure on development activities, whereby research fndings are applied to a plan or design for the production of new or substantially improved products and processes, is capitalised, if the cost can be reliably measured, the product or process is technically and commercially feasible and the Company has suffcient resources to complete the development and to use and sell the asset. The expenditure capitalised includes the cost of materials, direct labour and an appropriate proportion of overheads that are directly attributable to preparing the asset for its intended use. Other development expenditure is recognised in the Proft and Loss account as an expense as incurred.

Capitalised development expenditure is stated at cost less accumulated amortisation and impairment losses. Fixed assets used for research and development are depreciated in accordance with the Company''s policy.

17. loans and advanCes:

Loans and advances are stated net of provision for bad and doubtful items if any and recoveries are written back to the proft and loss account when received.

18. seCurIty premIum aCCount:

Any expensed incurred for raising of funds from securities are adjusted against security premium account.

19. CHanGes In aCCountInG polICIes :

There are no changes in the accounting policies during the reported period.


Mar 31, 2012

1. BASIS OF PREPARATION OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS:

The financial statements are prepared under the historical cost convention in accordance with the generally accepted accounting principles in India, the provisions of the companies Act. 1956 and the applicable accounting standards. The company follows mercantile system of accounting and recognizes income and expenditure on accrual basis.

2. USE OF ESTIMATES:

The preparation of financial statements requires estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amount of Assets and Liabilities on the date of the financial statements and the reported amount of Revenues and Expenses during the reporting period. Difference between the actual results and the estimates are recognized in the period in which the same are known/materialized.

3. FIXED ASSETS:

1. Fixed Assets a restated at cost of acquisition or construction ( net of CENVAT/VAT credit availed) less accumulated depreciation/amortization and impairment loss, if any

2. Cost comprises of purchase price and any attributable cost of bringing the asset to its working condition for its intended use.

4. FOREIGN CURRENCY TRANSACTIONS/TRANSLATION:

Foreign currency transactions denominated in foreign currencies are recorded at the rate of exchange prevailing on the date of transaction. Exchange differences, if any, arising out transactions settled during the year are recognized in the profit & loss account. Monetary items denominated in foreign currency as at the balance sheet date are translated at the closing exchange rate on that date. The Exchange differences, if any. are recognized in the profit & loss account. Non monetary foreign currency items are carried at cost. The premium in respect of forward exchange contract is amortized over the Life of the contract. The not gain or loss on account of any exchange difference, cancellation or renewal of such forward exchange contracts is recognized in the Profit & Loss Account in the reporting period,

5. INVENTORIES:

1. Raw Material

The company is valuing Raw material packing material and stores & spares by taking costs of purchase consist of the purchase price including duties and taxes (other than those subsequently recoverable by the enterprise from the taxing authorities), freight inwards and other expenditure directly attributable to the acquisition. Trade discounts, rebates. duty drawbacks, finance cost and other similar items are deducted in determining value of the stock of Raw materials, Packing material and stores & spares. In determining the cost the First In First Out (FIFO) method is used.

2. Finished Goods and Work in process

Finished Goods and Work in process are valued at cost or net realizable value, whichever is lower The cost is determined by reducing from the sales value of inventory the appropriate percentage of gross margin depending on the stage of completion.

6. REVENUE RECOGNITION:

1. Revenue from sale of goods is recognized when the significant risks and rewards in respect of ownership of products are transferred by the company.

2. Revenue from product sale is stated net of returns. sales tax/VAT and applicable trade discounts and allowances.

3. Interest income is recognized on time accrual basis.

7. INVESTMENTS:

1. Investments that are readily realisable and intended to be held for not more than one year from the date of investment are classified as current investments, All other investments are classified as long-term investments,

2. Current investments are carried at the lower of cost and realisable value, determined on an individual investment basis.

3. Long-term investments are carried at cost less any other- than-temporary diminution in value, determined separately in respect of each category of investment.

8 EXPORT BENEFITS:

Export benefits available under prevalent schemes are accrued in the year in which the goods are exported and are accounted to the extent considered receivable.

9. EXCISE DUTY/CUSTOM DUTY:

Excise duty/ Customs duty has been accounted on the basis of payments made in respect of goods cleared. Modvat credit on raw materials and capital goods has been accounted for. by reducing the purchase cost of raw materials and capital goods respectively,

10. DEPRECIATION AND AMORTIZATION :

1. Intangible Assets:

The intangible assets (Other than computer software) are amortized over a period of 10 years.

Computer Software is depreciated at the rate specified in Schedule XIV of the Companies Act, 1956.

2. Tangible Assets :

Depreciation on all fixed assets is provided as per the provisions of Companies Act, 1956 on Written Down Value Method. Depreciation is calculated on pro-rata basis from month of installation till the month of the assets are sold/ disposed off.Cost of leasehold land is amortized over the period of Lease.

11. EMPLOYEE BENEFITS:

1. Short Term Employee Benefits: All short- term employee benefits such as salaries, wages, bonus, special awards. medical benefits which fall due within twelve months of the period in which the employee renders the related services which entitles him to avail such benefits and non- accumulating compensated absences are recognised on an undiscounted basis charged to the profit and Loss account.

2. Precision for Gratuity is made and provided on actuarial valuation basis. Other retirement benefits are accounted as per company's policy.

12. TAXES ON INCOME

Income Taxes are accounted for in accordance with Accounting Standard 22 (AS 22) "Accounting for Taxes on Income". Tax expense comprises of Current Tax and Deferred Tax:

1. Current Tax is determined as the amount of tax payable in respect of taxable income for the year 2. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to Timing Differences. between the taxable income and accounting income, that originate in one period and are capable of reversal in one or more periods. Deferred tax assets are recognised only to the extent there is reasonable certainty that the assets can be realized in the future, however when there is unabsorbed depreciation or carry forward loss under taxation laws, deferred tax assets are recognised only if there is a virtual certainty of realisation of such assets. Deferred tax assets are reviewed as at each balance sheet date and written down or written-up to reflect the amount that is reasonably /virtually certain las the case may to be realised."

13. PROVISIONS. CONTINGENT LIABILITIES AND CONTINGENT ASSETS;

Provisions involving substantial degree of estimation in measurement are recognized when there is a present obligation as a result of past events and it is probable that there will be an outflow of resources. Contingent liabilities are not recognized but are disclosed in the Notes to Accounts. Contingent Assets are neither recognized nor disclosed in the financial statements.

14. BORROWING COST:

Borrowing cost attributable to acquisitions and construction of capital goods are capitalized as a part of cost of such assets up to the date when such assets are ready for its intended use and all other borrowing costs are charged to profit & loss Account.

15. IMPAIRMENT OF ASSETS:

The Company assesses at each Balance Sheet date whether there is any indication that an asset may be impaired. If any such indication exists, the Company estimates the recoverable amount of the asset. If such recoverable amount of the asset or the recoverable amount of the cash generating unit to which the asset belongs is Less than its carrying amount, the carrying amount is reduced to its recoverable amount. The reduction is treated as an impairment loss and is recognized in the Profit and Loss account. If at the Balance Sheet date there is an indication that if a previously assessed impairment Loss no Longer exists, the recoverable amount is reassessed and the asset is reflected at the recoverable amount,

16. RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT COSTS:

Revenue expenditure on research and development is expensed out under the respective heads of account in the year in which it is incurred, Expenditure on development activities, whereby research findings are applied to a plan or design for the production of new or substantially improved products and processes. is capitalised, if the cost can be reliably measured, the product or process is technically and commercially feasible and the Company has sufficient resources to complete the development and to use and sell the asset. The expenditure capitalised includes the cost of materials, direct Labour and an appropriate proportion of overheads that are directly attributable to preparing the asset for its intended use, Other development expenditure is recognised in the Profit and Loss account as an expense as incurred. Capitalised development expenditure is stated at cost Less accumulated amortisation and impairment losses, Fixed assets used for research and development are depreciated in accordance with the Company's policy.

17. LOANS AND ADVANCES

Loans and advances are stated net of provision for bad and doubtful items if any and recoveries are written back to the profit and loss account when received,

18. SECURITY PREMIUM ACCOUNT:

Any expensed incurred for raising of funds from securities are adjusted against security premium account,

19. CHANGES IN ACCOUNTING POLICIES :

There are no changes in the accounting policies during the reported period.


Mar 31, 2011

A) BASIS OF PREPARATION OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS:

The financial statements are prepared under the historical cost convention in accordance with the generally accepted accounting principles in India, the provisions of the companies Act, 1956 and the applicable accounting standards. The company follows mercantile system of accounting and recognizes income and expenditure on accrual basis.

b) USE OF ESTIMATES:

The preparation of financial statements requires estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amount of Assets and Liabilities on the date of the financial statements and the reported amount of Revenues and Expenses during the reporting period. Difference between the actual results and the estimates are recognized in the period in which the same are known/materialized.

c) FIXED ASSETS:

Fixed Assets are recorded and stated at cost, net of excise duty (CENVAT) and VAT less accumulated depreciation and impairment loss, if any. Cost includes all direct and indirect costs relating to the acquisition and installation of fixed assets, interest on borrowed funds, if any, used to finance/construction of fixed assets ready for commercial use. Leasehold land is amortised over the period of lease.

d) FOREIGN CURRENCY TRANSACTIONS/TRANSLATION:

Foreign currency transactions denominated in foreign currencies are recorded at the rate of exchange prevailing on the date of transaction. Exchange differences, if any, arising out transactions settled during the year are recognized in the profit & loss account.

Monetary items denominated in foreign currency as at the balance sheet date are translated at the closing exchange rate on that date. The Exchange differences, if any, are recognized in the profit & loss account. Non monetary foreign currency items are carried at cost.

The premium in respect of forward exchange contract is amortized over the life of the contract. The net gain or loss on account of any exchange difference, cancellation or renewal of such forward exchange contracts is recognized in the Profit & Loss Account in the reporting period.

e) INVENTORIES:

1) The company is valuing Raw material, packing material and stores stock by taking costs of purchase consist of the purchase price including duties and taxes (other than those subsequently recoverable by the enterprise from the taxing authorities), freight inwards and other expenditure directly attributable to the acquisition. Trade discounts, rebates, duty drawbacks, finance cost and other similar items are deducted in determining value of the stock of Raw materials. In determining the cost the First In First Out (FIFO) method is used.

2) Finihed Goods & WIP are valued taking into consideration Material cost plus share of labour and manufacturing overheads. Finished goods are valued at cost or net realizable value whichever is lower.

f) REVENUE RECOGNITION:

i) Revenue from sale of goods is recognized when the significant risks and rewards in respect of ownership of products are transferred by the company.

ii) Revenue from product sale is stated net of returns, sales tax/VAT and applicable trade discounts and allowances.

iii) Interest income is recognized on time accrual basis.

g) INVESTMENTS:

Investments that are readily realisable and intended to be held for not more than one year from the date of investment are classified as current investments. All other investments are classified as long-term investments. Current investments are carried at the lower of cost and realisable value, determined on an individual investment basis. Long-term investments are carried at cost less any other-than-temporary diminution in value, determined separately in respect of each category of investment.

h) EXPORT BENEFITS:

Export benefits available under prevalent schemes are accrued in the year in which the goods are exported and are accounted to the extent considered receivable.

i) EXCISE DUTY/CUSTOM DUTY:

Excise duty / Customs duty has been accounted on the basis of payments made in respect of goods cleared. Modvat credit on raw materials and capital goods has been accounted for, by reducing the purchase cost of raw materials and capital goods respectively.

j) DEPRECIATION:

Depreciation on all fixed assets is provided as per the provisions of Companies Act, 1956 on Written Down Value Method.

k) EMPLOYEE BENEFITS:

a) Short Term Employee Benefits:

All short- term employee benefits such as salaries, wages, bonus, special awards, medical benefits which fall due within twelve months of the period in which the employee renders the related services which entitles him to avail such benefits and non-accumulating compensated absences are recognized on an undiscounted basis charged to the profit and loss account.

b) Provision for Gratuity is made and provided on actuarial valuation basis. Other retirement benefits are accounted as per company's policy.

I) TAXES ON INCOME

Income Taxes are accounted for in accordance with Accounting Standard 22 (AS 22) "Accounting for Taxes on Income". Tax expense comprises of Current Tax and Deferred Tax:

a) Current Tax is determined as the amount of tax payable in respect of taxable income for the year.

b) "Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to Timing Differences, between the taxable income and accounting income, that originate in one period and are capable of reversal in one or more periods. Deferred tax assets are recognised only to the extent there is reasonable certainty that the assets can be realized in the future, however when there is unabsorbed depreciation or carry forward loss under taxation laws, deferred tax assets are recognised only if there is a virtual certainty of realisation of such assets. Deferred tax assets are reviewed as at each balance sheet date and written down or written-up to reflect the amount that is reasonably / virtually certain (as the case may be) to be realised."

m) PROVISIONS, CONTINGENT LIABILITIES AND CONTINGENT ASSETS:

Provisions involving substantial degree of estimation in measurement are recognized when there is a present obligation as a result of past events and it is probable that there will be an outflow of resources. Contingent liabilities are not recognized but are disclosed in the Notes to Accounts. Contingent Assets are neither recognized nor disclosed in the financial statements.

n) BORROWING COST:

Borrowing cost attributable to acquisitions and construction of capital goods are capitalized as a part of cost of such assets up to the date when such assets are ready for its intended use and all other borrowing costs are charged to profit & loss Account.

O) IMPAIRMENT OF ASSETS:

The Company assesses at each Balance Sheet date whether there is any indication that an asset may be impaired. If any such indication exists, the Company estimates the recoverable amount of the asset. If such recoverable amount of the asset or the recoverable amount of the cash generating unit to which the asset belongs is less than its carrying amount, the carrying amount is reduced to its recoverable amount. The reduction is treated as an impairment loss and is recognized in the Profit and Loss account. If at the Balance Sheet date there is an indication that if a previously assessed impairment loss no longer exists, the recoverable amount is reassessed and the asset is reflected at the recoverable amount.

p) CHANGES IN ACCOUNTING POLICIES:

There have been no changes in accounting policies during the reported period.

q) RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT COSTS:

Revenue expenditure on research and development is expensed out under the respective heads of account in the year in which it is incurred.

Expenditure on development activities, whereby research findings are applied to a plan or design for the production of new or substantially improved products and processes, is capitalised, if the cost can be reliably measured, the product or process is technically and commercially feasible and the Company has sufficient resources to complete the development and to use and sell the asset. The expenditure capitalised includes the cost of materials, direct labour and an appropriate proportion of overheads that are directly attributable to preparing the asset for its intended use. Other development expenditure is recognised in the Profit and Loss account as an expense as incurred.

Capitalised development expenditure is stated at cost less accumulated amortisation and impairment losses. Fixed assets used for research and development are depreciated in accordance with the Company's policy.

r) LOANS AND ADVANCES:

Loans and advances are stated net of provision for bad and doubtful items if any and recoveries are written back to the profit and loss account when received.

s) SECURITY PREMIUM ACCOUNT:

Any expenses incurred for raising of funds from securities are adjusted against security premium account.

Disclaimer: This is 3rd Party content/feed, viewers are requested to use their discretion and conduct proper diligence before investing, GoodReturns does not take any liability on the genuineness and correctness of the information in this article

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