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Accounting Policies of Solitaire Machine Tools Ltd. Company

Mar 31, 2019

1. Significant Accounting Policies

(a) Statement of Compliance

These financial statements are prepared in accordance with the Indian Accounting Standards (Ind AS) notified under the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015 as amended by the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards)(Amendment) Rules, 2016, the relevant provisions of the Companies Act, 2013 (''''the Act'''') and guidelines issued by the Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI), as applicable.

The financial statements are authorized for issue by the Board of Directors of the Company at their meeting held on 19/05/2018

(b) Basis of Preparation and Presentation:

Basis of Preparation

The financial statements have been prepared on a historical cost basis, except for the following assets and liabilities:

i) Certain financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value (refer accounting policy regarding financial instruments)

ii) Employee''s Defined Benefit Plan as per actuarial valuation

Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date under current market conditions, regardless of whether that price is directly observable or estimated using another valuation technique. In determining the fair value of an asset or a liability, the Company takes into account the characteristics of the asset or liability if market participants would take those characteristics into account when pricing the asset or liability at the measurement date.

Functional and Presentation Currency

The financial statements are presented in Indian Rupees, which is the functional currency of the Company and the currency of the primary economic environment in which the Company operates.

Classification of Assets and Liabilities into Current/Non-Current

The Company has ascertained its operating cycle as twelve months for the purpose of Current / Non-Current classification of its Assets and Liabilities.

For the purpose of Balance Sheet, an asset is classified as current if:

i) It is expected to be realised, or is intended to be sold or consumed, in the normal operating cycle; or

ii) It is held primarily for the purpose of trading; or

iii) It is expected to realise the asset within twelve months after the reporting period; or

iv) The asset is a cash or cash equivalent unless it is restricted from being exchanged or used to settle a liability for at least twelve months after the reporting period.

All other assets are classified as non-current.

Similarly, a liability is classified as current if:

i) It is expected to be settled in the normal operating cycle; or

ii) It is held primarily for the purpose of trading; or

iii) It is due to be settled within twelve months after the reporting period; or

iv) The Company does not have an unconditional right to defer the settlement of the liability for at least twelve months after the reporting period. Terms of a liability that could result in its settlement by the issue of equity instruments at the option of the counterparty does not affect this classification.

All other liabilities are classified as non-current.

(c) Property, Plant and Equipment (PPE):

The initial cost of PPE comprises its purchase price, including import duties and non-refundable purchase taxes, and any directly attributable costs of bringing an asset to working condition and location for its intended use, including relevant borrowing costs and any expected costs of decommissioning. Expenditure incurred after the PPE have been put into operation, such as repairs and maintenance, are charged to the Statement of Profit and Loss in the period in which the costs are incurred.

If significant parts of an item of PPE have different useful lives, then they are accounted for as separate items (major components) of PPE.

Material items such as spare parts, stand-by equipment and service equipment are classified as PPE when they meet the definition of PPE as specified in Ind AS 16 - Property, Plant and Equipment.

(d) Expenditure during construction period:

Expenditure/ Income during construction period (including financing cost related to borrowed funds for construction or acquisition of qualifying PPE) is included under Capital Work-in-Progress, and the same is allocated to the respective PPE on the completion of their construction. Advances given towards acquisition or construction of PPE outstanding at each reporting date are disclosed as Capital Advances under "Other non-current Assets".

(e) Depreciation:

Depreciation is the systematic allocation of the depreciable amount of PPE over its useful life and is provided on a straight-line basis over the useful lives as prescribed in Schedule II to the Act or as per technical assessment.

Depreciable amount for PPE is the cost of PPE less its estimated residual value. The useful life of PPE is the period over which PPE is expected to be available for use by the Company, or the number of production or similar units expected to be obtained from the asset by the Company.

Depreciation on additions is provided on a pro-rata basis from the month of installation or acquisition and in case of Projects from the date of commencement of commercial production. Depreciation on deductions/disposals is provided on a pro-rata basis up to the month of deduction/disposal.

(f) Intangible Assets and Amortisation:

- Internally generated Intangible Assets: (Research and Development expenditure)

Expenditure pertaining to research is expensed as incurred. Expenditure incurred on development is capitalised if such expenditure leads to creation of an asset, otherwise such expenditure is charged to the Statement of Profit and Loss.

- Intangible Assets acquired separately:

Intangible assets that are acquired separately are carried at cost less accumulated amortisation and accumulated impairment, if any. The Company determines the amortisation period as the period over which the future economic benefits will flow to the Company after taking into account all relevant facts and circumstances. The estimated useful life and amortisation method are reviewed periodically, with the effect of any changes in estimate being accounted for on a prospective basis.

(g) Impairment of Non-Financial Assets

At the end of each reporting period, the Company reviews the carrying amounts of non-financial assets to determine whether there is any indication that those assets have suffered an impairment loss. If any such indication exists, the recoverable amount of the asset is estimated in order to determine the extent of the impairment loss (if any). When it is not possible to estimate the recoverable amount of an individual asset, the Company estimates the recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs. When a reasonable and consistent basis of allocation can be identified, corporate assets are also allocated to individual cash-generating units, or otherwise they are allocated to the smallest group of cash-generating units for which a reasonable and consistent allocation basis can be identified.

Intangible assets with indefinite useful lives and intangible assets not yet available for use are tested for impairment at least annually, and whenever there is an indication that the asset may be impaired.

Recoverable amount is the higher of fair value less costs of disposal and value in use. In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset for which the estimates of future cash flows have not been adjusted.

If the recoverable amount of an asset (or cash-generating unit) is estimated to be less than its carrying amount, the carrying amount of the asset (or cash-generating unit) is reduced to its recoverable amount. An impairment loss is recognised immediately in Statement of Profit and Loss, unless the relevant asset is carried at a revalued amount, in which case the impairment loss is treated as a revaluation decrease.

When an impairment loss subsequently reverses, the carrying amount of the asset (or a cash-generating unit) is increased to the revised estimate of its recoverable amount, but to the extent that the increased carrying amount does not exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined had no impairment loss been recognised for the asset (or cash-generating unit) in prior years. A reversal of an impairment loss is recognised immediately in the Statement of Profit and Loss, unless the relevant asset is carried at a revalued amount, in which case the reversal of the impairment loss is treated as a revaluation increase.

(h) Inventories:

Inventories are valued as follows:

- Raw materials, stores & spare parts, cutting tools and holding tools:

Valued at lower of cost and net realisable value (NRV). However, these items are considered to be realisable at cost, if the finished products, in which they will be used, are expected to be sold at or above cost. Cost is determined on FIFO basis. The cost of inventory comprises its purchase price, including non-refundable purchase taxes, and any directly attributable costs related to the inventories.

- Work-in- progress (WIP), finished goods, stock-in-trade and trial run inventories:

Valued at lower of cost and NRV. Cost of Finished goods and WIP includes cost of raw materials, direct labour, other direct costs and related production overheads upto the relevant stage of completion. Cost of inventories is computed on FIFO basis.

(i) Borrowing Costs:

General and specific borrowing costs that are attributable to the acquisition, construction or production of a qualifying asset are capitalised as part of the cost of such asset till such time the asset is ready for its intended use and borrowing costs are being incurred. A qualifying asset is an asset that necessarily takes a substantial period of time to get ready for its intended use. All other borrowing costs are recognised as an expense in the period in which they are incurred.

Borrowing cost includes interest expense, amortization of discounts, hedge related cost incurred in connection with foreign currency borrowings, ancillary costs incurred in connection with borrowing of funds and exchange difference arising from foreign currency borrowings to the extent they are regarded as an adjustment to the Interest cost.

Investment income earned on the temporary investment of specific borrowings pending their expenditure on qualifying assets is deducted from the borrowing costs eligible for capitalisation.

(j) Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets:

Provisions are recognised when the Company has a present obligation (legal or constructive) as a result of a past event and it is probable that an outflow of resources, that can be reliably estimated, will be required to settle such an obligation.

If the effect of the time value of money is material, provisions are determined by discounting the expected future cash flows to net present value using an appropriate pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and, where appropriate, the risks specific to the liability. Unwinding of the discount is recognised in the Statement of Profit and Loss as a finance cost. Provisions are reviewed at each reporting date and are adjusted to reflect the current best estimate.

A present obligation that arises from past events where it is either not probable that an outflow of resources will be required to settle or a reliable estimate of the amount cannot be made, is disclosed as a contingent liability. Contingent liabilities are also disclosed when there is a possible obligation arising from past events, the existence of which will be confirmed only by the occurrence or non -occurrence of one or more uncertain future events not wholly within the control of the Company.

Contingent assets are not recognised in financial statements since this may result in the recognition of income that may never be realised. However, when the realisation of income is virtually certain, then the related asset is not a contingent asset and is recognised.

(k) Revenue Recognition:

Revenue is recognized to the extent that it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the Company and the amount can be reliably measured.

Sale of goods: Revenue is measured at the fair value of consideration received or receivable taking into account the amount of discounts, volume rebates and outgoing taxes .

Other Income:

- Dividend Income is accounted for when the right to receive the income is established.

- Interest income is recognized on time proportion basis taking into account the amount outstanding on effective interest rate.

- Difference between the sale price and carrying value of investment is recognised as profit or loss on sale / redemption on investment on trade date of transaction.

(l) Employee benefits:

Defined benefit plan

For defined benefit plans, the cost of providing benefits is determined using the projected unit credit method, with actuarial valuations being carried out at the end of each annual reporting period. Re-measurement, comprising actuarial gains and losses, the effect of the changes to the asset ceiling (if applicable) and the return on plan assets (excluding net interest), is reflected immediately in the Balance Sheet with a charge or credit recognised in Other Comprehensive Income (OCI) in the period in which they occur. Re-measurement recognised in OCI is reflected immediately in retained earnings and will not be reclassified to Statement of Profit and Loss. Past service cost is recognised in the Statement of Profit and Loss in the period of a plan amendment. Net interest is calculated by applying the discount rate at the beginning of the period to the net defined benefit liability or asset. Defined benefit costs are categorised as follows:

- Service cost (including current service cost, past service cost, as well as gains and losses on curtailments and settlements);

- Net interest expense or income; and

- Remeasurement

The present value of the defined benefit plan liability is calculated using a discount rate which is determined by reference to market yields at the end of the reporting period on government bonds.

The defined benefit obligation recognised in the Balance Sheet represents the actual deficit or surplus in the Company''s defined benefit plans. Any surplus resulting from this calculation is limited to the present value of any economic benefits available in the form of refunds from the plans or reductions in future contributions to the plans.

Defined contribution plan Employee''s Family Pension

The Company has Defined Contribution Plan for Post Employment benefits in the form of family pension for eligible employees, which is administered by the Regional Provident Fund Commissioner. Company has no further obligation beyond its contributions.

Provident Fund

Contribution towards provident fund for certain employees is made to the regulatory authorities, where the Company has no further obligations. Such benefits are classified as Defined Contribution Scheme as the Company does not carry any further obligations, apart from the contributions made on a monthly basis.

In respect of certain employees, Provident Fund contributions are made to the Trust set up and administered by the Company. If the board of trustees are unable to pay interest at the rate declared by the government under Para 60 of the Employees provident fund scheme, 1972 for the reason that the return on investment is less or for any other reason, then the deficiency shall be made good by the Company making interest shortfall a defined benefit plan. Accordingly, the Company obtains actuarial valuation and having regard to the assets of the fund and the return on investments, the Company does not expect any deficiency as at the year end. If there is a deficiency as at any Balance Sheet date, then, the same will be recognized in the Statement of Profit or Loss / Other Comprehensive Income in the year in which it arises.

Short-term and other long-term employee benefits

Liabilities for wages, salaries and bonus (as per the payment of bonus Act, 1965) including non-monetary benefits that are expected to be settled wholly within 12 months after the end of the period in which the employees and workmen render the related service are recognized in respect of employee''s services up to the end of the reporting period and are measured at the amount expected to be paid when the liabilities are settled.

Compensated Absences

The Accumulated compensated absences, which are expected to be availed or encashed within 12 months from the end of the year are treated as short term employee benefits. The obligation towards the same is measured at the expected cost of accumulating compensated absences as the additional amount expected to be paid as a result of the unused entitlement as at the year end.

Accumulated compensated absences, which are expected to be availed or encashed beyond 12 months from the end of the year are treated as other longterm employee benefits. The company''s liability is actuarially determined (using the Projected Unit Credit method at the end of each year. Actuarial losses/gains are recognised in the Statement of Profit and Loss in the year in which they arise.

(m) Income Tax:

Income Tax expenses comprise current tax and deferred tax charge or credit.

Current Tax is measured on the basis of estimated taxable income for the current accounting period in accordance with the applicable tax rates and the provisions of the Income-tax Act, 1961 and other applicable tax laws.

Deferred tax is provided, on all temporary differences at the reporting date between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts for financial reporting purposes. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax rates that are expected to be applied to the temporary differences when they reverse, based on the laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted at the reporting date. Tax relating to items recognised directly in equity or OCI is recognised in equity or OCI and not in the Statement Profit and Loss.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset if there is a legally enforceable right to offset current tax liabilities and assets, and they relate to income taxes levied by the same tax authority

A deferred tax asset is recognized to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profits will be available against which the temporary difference can be utilised. Deferred tax assets are reviewed at each reporting date and are reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable (n) Earnings Per Share:

The basic Earnings Per Share ("EPS") is computed by dividing the net profit / (loss) after tax for the year attributable to the equity shareholders by the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the year

For the purpose of calculating diluted earnings per share, net profit/(loss) after tax for the year attributable to the equity shareholders and he weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the year are adjusted for the effects of all dilutive potential equity shares

(o) Foreign Currency transactions:

in preparing the financial statements of the Company, transactions in currencies other than the Company''s functional currency (i.e foreign currencies) are recognised at the rates of exchange prevailing at the dates of the transactions. At the end of each reporting period, monetary items denominated in foreign currencies are translated at the rates prevailing at that date. Non-monetary items carried at fair value that are denominated in foreign currencies are translated at the rates prevailing at the date when the fair value was determined. Non-monetary items that are measured in terms of historical cost in a foreign currency are translated using the exchange rate as at the date of initial transactions.

Exchange differences on monetary items are recognised in the Statement of Profit and Loss in the period in which they arise except for

- exchange differences on foreign currency borrowings relating to assets under construction for future productive use, which are included in the cost of those assets when they are regarded as an adjustment to interest costs on those foreign currency borrowings

(p) Financial Instruments:

Financial assets and financial liabilities are recognized when a Company becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instruments Initial Recognition

Financial assets and financial liabilities are initially measured at fair value. Transaction costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition or issue of financial assets and financial liabilities (other than financial assets and financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss and ancillary costs related to borrowings) are added to or deducted from the fair value of the financial assets or financial liabilities, as appropriate, on initial recognition. Transaction costs directly attributable to the acquisition of financial assets or financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss are recognised immediately in Statement of Profit and Loss.

Classification and Subsequent Measurement: Financial Assets

The Company classifies financial assets as subsequently measured at amortised cost, fair value through other comprehensive income

- the entity''s business model for managing the financial assets and

- the contractual cash flow characteristics of the financial asset.

Amortised Cost:

A financial asset shall be classified and measured at amortised cost if both of the following conditions are met

- the financial asset is held within a business model whose objective is to hold financial assets in order to collect contractual cash flows and

- the contractual terms of the financial asset give rise on specified dates to cash flows that are solely payments of principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding.

Fair Value through OCI:

A financial asset shall be classified and measured at fair value through OCI if both of the following conditions are met:

- the financial asset is held within a business model whose objective is achieved by both collecting contractual cash flows and selling financial assets and financial assets and

- the contractual terms of the financial asset give rise on specified dates to cash flows that are solely payments of principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding

Where the Company has elected to present the fair value gain on equity instruments in other comprehensive income, there is no subsequent classification of fair value gain or losses to profit and loss account. Dividend from such instruments is recognized in profit and loss account as other income where right to receive is established.

Fair Value through Profit or Loss:

A financial asset shall be classified and measured at fair value through profit or loss unless it is measured at amortised cost or at fair value through OCI.

All recognised financial assets are subsequently measured in their entirety at either amortised cost or fair value, depending on the classification of the financial assets.

Classification and Subsequent Measurement: Financial liabilities

Financial liabilities are classified as either financial liabilities at FVTPL or ''other financial liabilities

Financial Liabilities at FVTPL:

Financial liabilities are classified as at FVTPL when the financial liability is held for trading or are designated upon initial recognition as FVTPL:

Gains or Losses on liabilities held for trading are recognised in the Statement of Profit and Loss.

Other Financial Liabilities:

Other financial liabilities (including borrowings and trade and other payables) are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method.

Impairment of financial assets:

Financial assets, other than those at FVTPL, are assessed for indicators of impairment at the end of each reporting period. The Company recognises a loss allowance for expected credit losses on financial asset. In case of trade receivables, the Company follows the simplified approach permitted by Ind AS 109 - Financial Instruments for recognition of impairment loss allowance. The application of simplified approach does not require the Company to track changes in credit risk. The Company calculates the expected credit losses on trade receivables using a provision matrix on the basis of its historical credit loss experience.

Derecognition of financial assets:

The Company derecognises a financial asset when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the asset expire, or when it transfers the financial asset and substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership of the asset to another party. If the Company neither transfers nor retains substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership and continues to control the transferred asset, the Company recognises its retained interest in the asset and an associated liability for amounts it may have to pay. If the Company retains substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership of a transferred financial asset, the Company continues to recognise the financial asset and also recognises a collateralised borrowing for the proceeds received.

On derecognition of a financial asset, other than investments classified as FVOCI, in its entirety, the difference between the asset''s carrying amount and the sum of the consideration received and receivable and the cumulative gain or loss that had been recognised in other comprehensive income and accumulated in equity is recognised in profit or loss if such gain or loss would have otherwise been recognised in profit or loss on disposal of that financial asset.

On derecognition of equity investments classified as FVOCI, accumulated gains or loss recognised in OCI is transferred to retained earnings.

(q) Financial liabilities and equity instruments:

- Classification as debt or equity

Debt and equity instruments issued by the Company are classified as either financial liabilities or as equity in accordance with the substance of the contractual arrangements and the definitions of a financial liability and an equity instrument.

- Equity instruments

An equity instrument is any contract that evidences a residual interest in the assets of an entity after deducting all of its liabilities. Equity instruments issued by a Company are recognised at the proceeds received.

(r) Cash and cash equivalents:

Cash and cash equivalents in the Balance Sheet comprise cash at bank, Cheques and Cash in hand and short-term deposits with banks that are readily convertible into cash which are subject to insignificant risk of changes in value and are held for the purpose of meeting short-term cash commitments.

Critical accounting judgments and key sources of estimation uncertainty:

The preparation of the Company''s financial statements requires management to make judgements, estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of revenues, expenses, assets and liabilities, and the accompanying disclosures, and the disclosure of contingent liabilities. Uncertainty about these assumptions and estimates could result in outcomes that require a material adjustment to the carrying amount of assets or liabilities affected in future periods.

Key assumptions:

The key assumptions concerning the future and other key sources of estimation uncertainty at the reporting date, that have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial year, are described below. The Company based its assumptions and estimates on parameters available when the financial statements were prepared. Existing circumstances and assumptions about future developments, however, may change due to market changes or circumstances arising that are beyond the control of the Company. Such changes are reflected in the assumptions when they occur.

(s) Useful Lives of Property, Plant & Equipment:

The Company uses its technical expertise along with historical and industry trends for determining the economic life of an asset/component of an asset. The useful lives are reviewed by management periodically and revised, if appropriate. In case of a revision, the unamortised depreciable amount is charged over the remaining useful life of the assets.

(i) Fair value measurement of financial instruments:

When the fair values of financial assets and financial liabilities recorded in the balance sheet cannot be measured based on quoted prices in active markets, their fair value is measured using valuation techniques including the Discounted Cash Flow model. The inputs to these models are taken from observable markets where possible, but where this is not feasible, a degree of judgement is required in establishing fair values. Judgements include considerations of inputs such as liquidity risk, credit risk and volatility.

(ii) Defined benefit plans:

The cost of the defined benefit gratuity plan and the present value of the gratuity obligation are determined using actuarial valuations. An actuarial valuation involves making various assumptions that may differ from actual developments in the future. These include the determination of the discount rate, future salary increases and mortality rates. Due to the complexities involved in the valuation and its long-term nature, a defined benefit obligation is highly sensitive to changes in these assumptions. All assumptions are reviewed at each reporting date.

(iii) Impairment of Assets:

The Company has used certain judgments and estimations to estimate future projections and discount rates to compute value in use of cash generating unit and to access impairment. In case of certain assets independent external valuation has been carried out to compute recoverable values of these assets.


Mar 31, 2017

a). System of Accounting:

i). The Company follows the mercantile system of accounting and recognizes income and expenditure on accrual basis unless otherwise stated hereinafter.

ii). The accounts are prepared under historical cost convention, as a going concern and generally in accordance with applicable accounting standards.

iii). Use of Estimates:

The preparation of the financial statements in conformity with generally accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amount of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent liabilities on the date of financial statements and the reported amount of revenue and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Any revision to accounting estimates is recognized in the period in which such revisions are made.

b). Fixed Assets and Depreciation:

i). Fixed Assets are stated at their cost of acquisition less Depreciation. Additions to Fixed Assets are net of Modvat Credit.

ii). In respect of fixed assets acquired during the year, depreciation is charged on a straight line basis as to write off the cost of the asset over the useful lives. Useful life is considered as prescribed in Part ''C'' of Schedule II to the Companies Act, 2013 after considering residual value of 1 % as mentioned therein.

iii). Intangible Assets:

Technical Know How fee:

Intangible Assets are stated at cost of acquisition less accumulated amortization.

Technical Know How is amortized over a period of Five years in equal installments.

c). Investments:

Long Term Investments are stated at cost. Current Investments are carried at the lower of cost and quoted/fair value. Provision for diminution in the value of long term investments is made only if such a decline is other than temporary in the opinion of management.

d). Valuation of Inventories:

i)-

Raw Materials - Components

- Lower of the Cost or net realizable value

ii).

Stores & Spares

- Lower of the Cost or net realizable value

iii).

Cutting Tools and Holding

Tools

- Lower of the Cost or net realizable value

iv).

Semi Finished Goods

- Lower of the Cost or net realizable value, calculated on percentage of work executed on contracted price.

v).

Finished Goods

- Lower of the Cost or net realizable

e). Foreign Exchange Transactions:

Transactions in foreign currencies are recorded at the exchange rate prevailing on the date of transactions. Monetary items are translated at the year end rate. The differences between the rate prevailing on the date of transaction and on the date of settlement and also on translation at the end of the year are recognized as income or expenses, as the case may be for the year except in the case of Long Term Liabilities, where they relate to acquisition of fixed assets, in which case they are adjusted to the carrying cost of such assets.

f). Treatment of Retirement Benefits:

i)- The Company''s contribution to recognized provident fund, and Employees'' state Insurance Scheme are defined contribution plans are charged to the Profit and Loss Account when incurred.

ii)- The Company''s employees are covered under the Employees Group Gratuity Cum Life Assurance Scheme of Life Insurance Corporation of India which is a defined benefit scheme. The Company account for gratuity liability equivalent to the premium amount payable to Life Insurance Corporation of India every year, which is based on actuarial valuation.

iii). Leave Encashment is accounted on cash basis.

g). Revenue Recognition:

a) Revenue is recognized on transfer of significant risk and reward in respect of ownership.

b) Gross sales is exclusive of sales tax, excise duty and service income and are net of incentives discounts and rebates.

c) Set-off Claims and other claims, are accounted for as and when admitted by the appropriate authorities.

d) Exchange Fluctuation and accrued interest on L. C. Margin and Bank Guarantee Margin are accounted on cash basis.

e) Dividend income is recognized in the year when the right to receive payment is established.

h). Purchases are accounted for net of modvat credit.

i). Excise Duty:

Excise Duly in respect of finished goods lying in factory premises are provided for and included in the valuation of inventory.

j). Taxation:

i)- Provision for current income tax is determined on the basis of the amount of tax payable on taxable income for the vear.

ii)- Deferred tax is recognized, subject to the consideration of prudence in respect of deferred tax assets, on timing differences, being the difference between taxable incomes and accounting income that originate in one year and are capable of reversal in one or more subsequent years.

k). Contingent Liabilities, Provisions & Contingent Assets:

i). Contingent liabilities are not recognized and are disclosed in notes.

ii)- Provisions involving substantial degree of estimation in measurement are recognized when the present obligation resulting from past events gives rise to probability of outflow of resources embodying economic benefits on settlement.

iii). Provisions are reviewed at each Balance sheet date and adjusted to reflect the current best estimates.

iv). Contingent assets are neither recognized nor disclosed in financial statements.

1). Impairment of Assets:

The carrying amount of assets is reviewed at each balance sheet date to determine whether there is any indication of impairment of the carrying amount of the Company''s assets. If any indication exists, the recoverable amount of such assets is estimated. An impairment loss is recognized wherever the carrying amount of the assets exceeds its recoverable amount.

m). Borrowing Costs:

Borrowing costs that are attributable to the acquisition of qualifying assets are capitalized as a part of the cost of such assets till such period the assets are ready for use. All other borrowing costs are charged to revenue.

NOTES ON ACCOUNTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31ST March, 2017

The previous periods figures have been regrouped/reclassified, wherever necessary to confirm to the current period presentation.

The Company has only one class of shares referred to as equity shares having a par value of ''10/-. Each holder of equity shares is entitled to one vote per share.

The Company declares and pays dividends in Indian rupees. The dividend proposed by the Board of Directors is subject to the approval of the shareholders in the ensuing Annual General Meeting.

The Board of Directors, in their meeting on 13.05.2017 proposed a dividend of Rs.1.25 per equity share. The proposal is subject to the approval of share holders at their Annual General Meeting to be held on 22.07.2017. The total dividend appropriation for the year ended 31.03.2017amounted to Rs.6,833,570/-including corporate dividend tax of Rs.l,155,850/-

During the year ended 31/03/2016 the amount per share dividend recognized as distributions to equity share holders was Rs.l/-. The total dividend appropriation for the year ended 31/03/2016 amounted to Rs.54,50,344/- including corporate dividend tax of Rs 9,08,168/-.

In the event of liquidation of the Company, the holders of equity shares will be entitled to receive any of the remaining assets of the company, after distribution of all preferential amounts. However, no such preferential amounts exist currently. The distribution will be in proportion to the number of equity shares held by the shareholders.

The reconciliation of number of shares outstanding and the amount of share capital as at 31st March 2017 and 31st March 2016 is set out below:

25 Company is contingently liable in respect of:

a)- Penalty Levied by DGFT of Rs.23 Lacs (Net of advance) (Previous year- Rs.23 Lacs) and contested in appeal, vide WP No.1957 of 2000 pending at Delhi High Court

b). Bank Guarantees Rs. l, 15, 64,554/-( P.Y Rs. 82,92,000/-)

c). There is a dispute regarding demand raised by Excise and Custom Department (CEGAT) of Rs. 3,54,036/- (Previous year ^.3,54,036/-) which is being contested on Order No. D/827/97 of Rs.3, 54,036/- dt 14.08.1997. Amount has been paid against thereof as advance under protest and reflected under Non-Current Assets.

27 Related Party Disclosures have been set out as below. The related parties as defined by Accounting Standard 18 ''Related Party Disclosures prescribed under section 133 of the Companies Act 2013 read with Rule 7 of the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014, in respect of which the disclosures have been made, are identified on the basis of information available with the Company:

a) Names of Related Parties and description of Relationship:

1).

Subsidiaries : Shruchi Manufacturing Limited JBS Machinery Corporation

2).

Enterprises under significant influence of Key Management Personnel or their relatives: Adventure Advertising Private Limited Metal Perforation Private Limited

3).

Key Management

Personnel : Mr. A.J. Sheth - Chairman & Managing Director

Mr. H.J. Badani -Vice Chairman & Managing Directoi Mr. Harsh Badani - Whole Time Direction

4).

Relatives of Key Management Jyoti P. Sheth Personnel and Associates


Mar 31, 2015

A) System of Accounting:

i) The Company follows the mercantile system of accounting and recognises income and expenditure on accrual basis unless otherwise stated hereinafter.

ii) The accounts are prepared under historical cost convention, as a going concern and generally in accordance with applicable accounting standards.

iii) Use of Estimates:

The preparation of the financial statements in conformity with generally accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amount of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent liabilities on the date of financial statements and the reported amount of revenue and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Any revision to accounting estimates is recognised in the period in which such revisions are made.

b) Fixed Assets and Depreciation:

i) Fixed Assets are stated at their cost of acquisition less Depreciation. Additions to Fixed Assets are net of Modvat Credit.

ii) Depreciation on Fixed Assets is provided on Straight Line Method in accordance with Schedule II of the Companies Act, 2013.

c) Investments:

Long Term Investments are stated at cost. Current Investments are carried at the lower of cost and quoted/fair value. Provision for diminution in the value of long term investments is made only if such a decline is other than temporary in the opinion of management.

d) Valuation of Inventories:

i) Raw Materials - Components - Lower of the Cost or net realisable value

ii) Stores & Spares - Lower of the Cost or net realisable value

iii) Cutting Tools and - Lower of the Cost or net realisable Holding Tools value

iv) Semi Finished Goods - Lower of the Cost or net realisable value, calculated on percentage of work executed on contracted price.

v) Finished Goods - Lower of the Cost or net realisable

e) Foreign Exchange Transactions:

Transactions in foreign currencies are recorded at the exchange rate prevailing on the date of transactions. Monetary items are translated at the year end rate. The differences between the rate prevailing on the date of transaction and on the date of settlement and also on translation at the end of the year are recognised as income or expenses, as the case may be for the year except in the case of Long Term Liabilities, where they relate to acquisition of fixed assets, in which case they are adjusted to the carrying cost of such assets.

f) Treatment of Retirement Benefits:

i) The Company's contribution to recognised provident fund, and Employees' state Insurance Scheme are defined contribution plans are charged to the Profit and Loss Account when incurred.

ii) The Company's employees are covered under the Employees Group Gratuity Cum Life Assurance Scheme of Life Insurance Corporation of India which is a defined benefit scheme. The Company account for gratuity liability equivalent to the premium amount payable to Life Insurance Corporation of India every year.

iii) Leave Encashment is accounted on cash basis.

g) Revenue Recognition:

a) Revenue is recognised on transfer of significant risk and reward in respect of ownership.

b) Gross sales is inclusive of sales tax, excise duty and service income and are net of incentives discounts and rebates.

c) Set-off Claims and other claims, are accounted for as and when admitted by the appropriate authorities.

d) Exchange Fluctuation and accrued interest on L. C. Margin and Bank Guarantee Margin are accounted on cash basis.

e) Dividend income is recognised in the year when the right to receive payment is established.

h) Purchases are accounted for net of modvat credit.

i) Excise Duty:

Excise Duty inrespect of finished goods lying in factory premises are provided for and included in the valuation of inventory.

j) Taxation:

i) Provision for current income tax is determined on the basis of the amount of tax payable on taxable income for the year.

ii) Deferred tax is recognised, subject to the consideration of prudence in respect of deferred tax assets, on timing differences, being the difference between taxable incomes and accounting income that originate in one year and are capable of reversal in one or more subsequent years.

k) Contingent Liabilities, Provisions & Contingent Assets:

i) Contingent liabilities are not recognised and are disclosed in notes.

ii) Provisions involving substantial degree of estimation in measurement are recognized when the present obligation resulting from past events gives rise to probability of outflow of resources embodying economic benefits on settlement.

iii) Provisions are reviewed at each Balance sheet date and adjusted to reflect the current best estimates.

iv) Contingent assets are neither recognised nor disclosed in financial statements.

l) Impairment of Assets:

The carrying amount of assets is reviewed at each balance sheet date to determine whether there is any indication of impairment of the carrying amount of the Company's assets. If any indication exists, the recoverable amount of such assets is estimated. An impairment loss is recognised wherever the carrying amount of the assets exceeds its recoverable amount.

m) Borrowing Costs:

Borrowing costs that are attributable to the acquisition of qualifying assets are capitalised as a part of the cost of such assets till such period the assets are ready for use. All other borrowing costs are charged to revenue.

The Company has only one class of shares referred to as equity shares having a par value of Rs. 10/-. Each holder of equity shares is entitled to one vote per share.

The Company declares and pays dividends in Indian rupees. The dividend proposed by the Board of Directors is subject to the approval of the shareholders in the ensuing Annual General Meeting.

The Board of Directors, in their meeting on 09-05-2015 proposed a dividend of Rs. 0.75 per equity share. The proposal is subject to the approval of share holders at their Annual General Meeting. The total dividend appropriation for the year ended 31st March, 2015 amounted to Rs. 40,87,757/- including corporate dividend tax of Rs. 6,81,125/-

During the year ended March,31,2014 the amount per share dividend recognised as distributions to equity share holders was Rs. 0.50. The total dividend appropriation for the year ended March,31,2014 amounted to Rs. 26,57,060/- including corporate dividend tax Rs. 3,85,972/-.

In the event of liquidation of the Company, the holders of equity shares will be entitled to receive any of the remaining assets of the company, after distribution of all preferential amounts. However, no such preferential amounts exist currently. The distribution will be in proportion to the number of equity shares held by the shareholders.


Mar 31, 2014

A). System of Accounting:

i). The Company follows the mercantile system of accounting and recognises income and expenditure on accrual basis unless otherwise stated hereinafter.

ii). The accounts are prepared under historical cost convention, as a going concern and generally in accordance with applicable accounting standards.

iii). Use of Estimates:

The preparation of the financial statements in conformity with generally accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amount of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent liabilities on the date of financial statements and the reported amount of revenue and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Any revision to accounting estimates is recognised in the period in which such revisions are made.

b). Fixed Assets and Depreciation:

i). Fixed Assets are stated at their cost of acquisition less Depreciation. Additions to Fixed Assets are net of Modvat Credit.

ii). Depreciation on Fixed Assets is provided on Straight Line Method in accordance with Schedule XIV of the Companies Act, 1956.

iii). Intangible Assets''.

Technical Know Fee:

Intangible Assets are stated at cost of acquisition less accumulated amortization. Technical knowhow is amortized over a period of Five Years in equal installments.

c). Investments:

Long Term Investments are stated at cost. Current Investments are carried at the lower of cost and quoted/fair value. Provision for diminution in the value of long term investments is made only if such a decline is other than temporary in the opinion of management.

d). Valuation of Inventories:

i). Raw Materials - Components - Lower of the Cost or net realisable value

ii). Stores & Spares - Lower of the Cost or net realisable value

iii). Cutting Tools and Holding Tools - Lower of the Cost or net realisable value

iv). Semi Finished Goods - Lower of the Cost or net realisable value, calculated on percentage of work executed on contracted price.

v). Finished Goods - Lower of the Cost or net realisable

e). Foreign Exchange Transactions:

Transactions in foreign currencies are recorded at the exchange rate prevailing on the date of transactions. Monetary items are translated at the yearend rate. The differences between the rate prevailing on the date of transaction and on the date of settlement and also on translation at the end of the year are recognised as income or expenses, as the case may be for the year except in the case of Long Term Liabilities, where they relate to acquisition of fixed assets, in which case they are adjusted to the carrying cost of such.

f). Treatment of Retirement Benefits:

i). The Company''s contribution to recognised provident fund, and Employees'' state Insurance Scheme are defined contribution plans are charged to the Profit and Loss Account when incurred.

ii). The Company''s employees are covered under the Employees Group Gratuity Cum Life Assurance Scheme of Life Insurance Corporation of India which is a defined benefit scheme. The Company account for gratuity liability equivalent to the premium amount payable to Life Insurance Corporation of India every year, which is based on actuarial valuation.

iii). Leave Encashment is accounted on cash basis.

g). Revenue Recognition:

a) Revenue is recognised on transfer of significant risk and reward in respect of ownership.

b) Sales are stated exclusive of Value Added Tax , Central Sales Tax and are net of sales return and Trade Discount. Excise Duty deducted from gross turnover (gross) is the amount that is included in the amount of amount of gross turnover.

c) Set-off Claims and other claims, are accounted for as and when admitted by the appropriate authorities.

d) Exchange Fluctuation and accrued interest on L. C Margin and Bank Guarantee Margin are accounted on cafe basis.

e) Dividend income is recognised in the year when the right to receive payment is established.

h). Purchases are accounted for net of modvat credit.

i). Excise Duty:

Excise Duty in respect of finished goods lying in factory premises are provided for and included in the valuation of inventory.

j). Taxation:

i). Provision for current income tax is determined on the basis of the amount of tax payable on taxable income for the year.

ii). Deferred tax is recognised, subject to the consideration of prudence in respect of deferred tax assets, on timing differences, being the difference between taxable incomes and accounting income that originate in one year and are capable of reversal in one or more subsequent years.

k). Contingent Liabilities. Provisions & Contingent Assets:

i). Contingent liabilities are not recognised and are disclosed in notes.

ii). Provisions involving substantial degree of estimation in measurement are recognized when the present obligation resulting from past events gives rise to probability of outflow of resources embodying economic benefits on settlement.

iii). Provisions are reviewed at each Balance sheet date and adjusted to reflect the current best estimates.

iv). Contingent assets are neither recognised nor disclosed in financial statements.

1). Impairment of Assets:

The carrying amount of assets is reviewed at each balance sheet date to determine whether there is any indication of impairment of the carrying amount of the Company''s assets. If any indication exists, the recoverable amount of such assets is estimated. An impairment loss is recognised wherever the carrying amount of the assets exceeds its recoverable amount.

m). Borrowing Costs:

Borrowing costs that are attributable to the acquisition of qualifying assets are capitalised as a part of the cost of such assets till such period the assets are ready for use. All other borrowing costs are charged to revenue.

The Company has only one class of shares referred to as equity shares having a par value of "10/-. Each holder of equity shares is entitled to one vote per share.

The Company declares and pays dividends in Indian rupees. The dividend proposed by the Board of Directors is subject to the approval of the shareholders in the ensuing Annual General Meeting.

The Board of Directors, in their meeting on 10-5-2014 proposed a dividend of Rs. 0.50 per equity share. The proposal is subject to the approval of share holders at their Annual General Meeting. The total dividend appropriation for the year ended 31st March, 2014 amounted to Rs.26,57,060/- including corporate dividend tax of Rs.3,85,972/-.

During the previous year ended March, 31, 2013 the amount per share dividend recognised as distributions to equity share holders was Rs. 0.75 The total dividend appropriation for the year ended March 31, 2013 amounted to Rs.3959273/- including corporate dividend tax of Rs.552641/-.

In the event of liquidation of the Company, the holders of equity shares will be entitled to receive any of the remaining assets of the company, after distribution of all preferential amounts. However, no such preferential amounts exist currently. The distribution will be in proportion to the number of equity shares held by the shareholders.


Mar 31, 2013

A). System of Accounting:

i). The Company follows the mercantile system of accounting and recognises income and expenditure on accrual basis unless otherwise stated hereinafter.

ii). The accounts are prepared under historical cost convention, as a going concern and generally in accordance with applicable accounting standards.

iii). Use of Estimates:

The preparation of the financial statements in conformity with generally accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amount of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent liabilities on the date of financial statements and the reported amount of revenue and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Any revision to accounting estimates is recognised in the period in which such revisions are made.

b). Fixed Assets and Depreciation:

i). Fixed Assets are stated at their cost of acquisition less Depreciation. Additions to Fixed Assets are net of Modvat Credit.

ii). Depreciation on Fixed Assets is provided on Straight Line Method in accordance with Schedule XIV of the Companies Act, 1956.

iii). Intangible Assets:

Technical Know Fee:

Intangible Assets are stated at cost of acquisition less accumulated amortization.

Technical know how is amortized over a period of Five Years in equal installments.

c). Investments:

Long Term Investments are stated at cost. Current Investments are carried at the lower of cost and quoted/fair value. Provision for diminution in the value of long term investments is made only if such a decline is other than temporary in the opinion of management.

d). Valuation of Inventories:

i). Raw Materials - Components - Lower of the Cost or net realisable value

ii). Stores & Spares - Lower of the Cost or net realisable value

iii). Cutting Tools and Holding

Tools Lower of the Cost or net realisable value

iv). Semi Finished Goods - Lower of the Cost or net realisable value, calculated on percentage of work executed on contracted price.

v). Finished Goods - I nwer of the Cost or net realisable

e) Foreign Exchange Transactions:

Transactions in foreign currencies are recorded at the exchange rate prevailing on the date of transactions. Monetary items are translated at the year end rate. The differences between the rate prevailing on the date of transaction and on the date of settlement and also on translation at the end of the year are recognised as income or expenses, as the case may be for the year except in the case of Long Term Liabilities, where they relate to acquisition of fixed assets, in which case thev are adjusted to the carrying cost of such assets.

f). Treatment of Retirement Benefits:

i). The Company''s contribution to recognised provident fund, and Employees'' state Insurance Scheme are defined contribution plans are charged to the Profit and Loss Account when incurred.

ii). The Company''s employees are covered under the Employees Group Gratuity Cum Life Assurance Scheme of Life Insurance Corporation of India which is a defined benefit scheme. The Company account for gratuity liability equivalent to the premium amount payable to Life Insurance Corporation of India every year, which is based on actuarial valuation.

iii). Leave Encashment is accounted on cash basis.

g). Revenue Recognition:

a) Revenue is recognised on transfer of significant risk and reward in respect of ownership.

b) Gross sales is inclusive of sales tax, excise duty and service income and are net of incentives discounts and rebates.

c) Set-off Claims and other claims, are accounted for as and when admitted by the appropriate authorities.

d) Exchange Fluctuation and accrued interest on L. C. Margin and Bank Guarantee Margin are accounted on cash basis.

e) Dividend income is recognised in the year when the right to receive payment is established.

h). Purchases are accounted for net of mod vat credit.

i). Excise Duty:

Excise Duty inrespect of finished goods lying in factory premises are provided for and included in the valuation of inventory.

j). Taxation:

i). Provision for current income tax is determined on the basis of the amount of tax payable on taxable income for the year.

ii). Deferred tax is recognised, subject to the consideration of prudence in respect of deferred tax assets, on timing differences, being the difference between taxable incomes and accounting income that originate in one year and are capable of reversal in one or more subsequent years.

k). Contingent Liabilities. Provisions & Contingent Assets:

i). Contingent liabilities are not recognised and are disclosed in notes.

ii). Provisions involving substantial degree of estimation in measurement are recognized when the present obligation resulting from past events gives rise to probability of outflow of resources embodying economic benefits on settlement.

iii). Provisions are reviewed at each Balance sheet date and adjusted to reflect the current best estimates.

iv). Contingent assets are neither recognised nor disclosed in financial statements,

l). Impairment of Assets: ''

The carrying amount of assets is reviewed at each balance sheet date to determine whether there is any indication of impairment of the carrying amount of the Company''s assets. If any indication exists, the recoverable amount of such assets is estimated. An impairment loss is recognised wherever the carrying amount of the assets exceeds its '' recoverable amount.

m). Borrowing Costs:

Borrowing costs that are attributable to the acquisition of qualifying assets are capitalised as a part of the cost of such assets till such period the assets are ready for use. All other borrowing costs are charged to revenue.

The Company has only one class of shares referred to as equity shares having a par value of Rs.10/-. Each holder of equity shares is entitled to one vote per share.


Mar 31, 2012

A). System of Accounting:

i). The Company follows the mercantile system of accounting and recognises income and expenditure on accrual basis unless otherwise stated hereinafter.

ii). The accounts are prepared under historical cost convention, as a going concern and generally in accordance with applicable accounting standards.

iii). Use of Estimates:

The preparation of the financial statements in conformity with generally accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amount of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent liabilities on the date of financial statements and the reported amount of revenue and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Any revision to accounting estimates is recognised in the period in which such revisions are made.

b). Fixed Assets and Depreciation:

i). Fixed Assets are stated at their cost of acquisition less Depreciation. Additions to Fixed Assets are net of Modvat Credit.

ii). Depreciation on Fixed Assets is provided on Straight Line Method in accordance with Schedule XIV of the Companies Act, 1956.

iii). Intangible Assets: Technical Know Fee:

Intangible Assets are stated at cost of acquisition less accumulated amortization. Technical know how is amortized over a period of Five Years in equal installments.

c). Investments:

Long Term Investments are stated at cost. Current Investments are carried at the lower of cost and quoted/fair value. Provision for diminution in the value of long term investments is made only if such a decline is other than temporary in the opinion of management.

d). Valuation of Inventories:

i). Raw Materials - Components - Lower of the Cost or net realisable value

ii). Stores & Spares - Lower of the Cost or net realisable value

iii). Cutting Tools and Holding

Tools - Lower of the Cost or net realisable value

iv). Semi Finished Goods - Lower of the Cost or net realisable

value, calculated on percentage of work executed on contracted price.

v). Finished Goods - Lower of the Cost or net realisable

e). Foreign Exchange Transactions:

Transactions in foreign currencies are recorded at the exchange rate prevailing on the date of transactions. Monetary items are translated at the year end rate. The differences between the rate prevailing on the date of transaction and on the date of settlement and also on translation at the end of the year are recognised as income or expenses, as the case may be for the year except in the case of Long Term Liabilities, where they relate to acquisition of fixed assets, in which case they are adjusted to the carrying cost of such assets.

f). Treatment of Retirement Benefits:

i). The Company's contribution to recognised provident fund, and Employees' state Insurance Scheme are defined contribution plans are charged to the Profit and Loss Account when incurred.

ii). The Company's employees are covered under the Employees Group Gratuity Cum Life Assurance Scheme of Life Insurance Corporation of India which is a defined benefit scheme. The Company account for gratuity liability equivalent to the premium amount payable to Life Insurance Corporation of India every year, which

iii). Leave Encashment is accounted on cash basis.

iv) Bonus is accounted for on cash basis.

g). Revenue Recognition:

a) Revenue is recognised on transfer of significant risk and reward in respect of ownership.

b) Gross sales is inclusive of sales tax, excise duty and service income and are net of incentives discounts and rebates.

c) Set-off Claims and other claims, are accounted for as and when admitted by the appropriate authorities.

d) Exchange Fluctuation and accrued interest on L. C. Margin and Bank Guarantee Margin are accounted on cash basis.

e) Dividend income is recognised in the year when the right to receive payment is established.

h). Purchases are accounted for net of modvat credit.

i). Excise Duty:

Excise Duty in respect of finished goods lying in factory premises are provided for and included in the valuation of inventory.

j). Taxation:

i). Provision for current income tax is determined on the basis of the amount of tax payable on taxable income for the year.

ii). Deferred tax is recognised, subject to the consideration of prudence in respect of deferred tax assets, on timing differences, being the difference between taxable incomes and accounting income that originate in one year and are capable of reversal in one or more subsequent years.

k). Contingent Liabilities, Provisions & Contingent Assets:

i). Contingent liabilities are not recognised and are disclosed in notes.

ii). Provisions involving substantial degree of estimation in measurement are recognized when the present obligation resulting from past events gives rise to probability of outflow of resources embodying economic benefits on settlement.

iii). Provisions are reviewed at each Balance sheet date and adjusted to reflect the current best estimates.

iv). Contingent assets are neither recognised nor disclosed in financial statements.

l). Impairment of Assets:

The carrying amount of assets is reviewed at each balance sheet date to determine whether there is any indication of impairment of the carrying amount of the Company's assets. If any indication exists, the recoverable amount of such assets is estimated. An impairment loss is recognised wherever the carrying amount of the assets exceeds its recoverable amount.

m). Borrowing Costs:

Borrowing costs that are attributable to the acquisition of qualifying assets are capitalised as a part of the cost of such assets till such period the assets are ready for use. All other borrowing costs are charged to revenue.


Mar 31, 2011

A). System of Accounting:

i). The Company follows the mercantile system of accounting and recognises income and expenditure on accrual basis unless otherwise stated hereinafter.

ii). The accounts are prepared under historical cost convention, as a going concern and generally in accordance with applicable accounting standards.

iii). Use of Estimates:

The preparation of the financial statements in conformity with generally accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amount of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent liabilities on the date of financial statements and the reported amount of revenue and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Any revision to accounting estimates is recognised in the period in which such revisions are made.

b). Fixed Assets and Depreciation:

i). Fixed Assets are stated at their cost of acquisition less Depreciation. Additions to Fixed Assets are net of Modvat Credit.

ii). Depreciation on Fixed Assets is provided on Straight Line Method in accordance with Schedule XlVofthe Companies Act, 1956.

iii). Intangible Assets: Technical Know Fee:

Intangible Assets are stated at cost of acquisition less accumulated amortization. Technical know how is amortized over a period of Five Years in equal installments.

c). Investments:

Long Term Investments are stated at cost. Current Investments are carried at the lower of cost and quoted/fair value. Provision for diminution in the value of long term investments is made only if such a decline is other than temporary in the opinion of management.

d). Valuation of Inventories:

i). Raw Materials-Components - Lower of the Cost or net realisable value

ii). Stores & Spares - Lower of the Cost or net realisable value

iii). Cutting Tools and Holding

Tools - Lower of the Cost or net realisable value

iv). Semi Finished Goods - Lower of the Cost or net realisable value, calculated on percentage of work executed on contracted price.

v). Finished Goods - Lower ofthe Cost or net realisable

e). Foreign Exchange Transactions:

Transactions in foreign currencies are recorded at the exchange rate prevailing on the date of transactions. Monetary items are translated at the year end rate. The differences between the rate prevailing on the date of transaction and on the date of settlement and also on translation at the end ofthe year are recognised as income or expenses, as the case may be for the year except in the case of Long Term Liabilities, where they relate to acquisition of fixed assets, in which case they are adjusted to the carrying cost of such assets.

f). Treatment of Retirement Benefits:

i). The Companys contribution to recognised providentfund, and Employees state Insurance Scheme are defined contribution plans are charged to the Profit and Loss Account when incurred.

ii). The Companys employees are covered under the Employees Group Gratuity Cum Life Assurance Scheme of Life Insurance Corporation of India which is a defined benefit scheme. The Company account for gratuity liability equivalent to the premium amount payable to Life Insurance Corporation of India every year, which is based on actuarial valuation.

iii). Leave Encashment is accounted on cash basis.

iv) Bonus is accounted for on cash basis.

g). Revenue Recognition:

a) Revenue is recognised on transfer of significant risk and reward in respect of ownership.

b) Gross sales is inclusive of sales tax, excise duty and service income and are net of incentives discounts and rebates.

c) Set-off Claims and other claims, are accounted for as and when admitted by the appropriate authorities.

d) Exchange Fluctuation and accrued interest on L. C. Margin and Bank Guarantee Margin are accounted on cash basis.

e) Dividend income is recognised in the year when the right to receive payment is established.

h). Purchases are accounted for net of modvat credit.

i). Excise Duty:

Excise Duty inrespect of finished goods lying in factory premises are provided for and included in the valuation of inventory.

j). Taxation:

i). Provision for current income tax is determined on the basis of the amount of tax payable on taxable income for the year.

ii). Deferred tax is recognised, subject to the consideration of prudence in respect of deferred tax assets, on timing differences, being the difference between taxable incomes and accounting income that originate in one year and are capable of reversal in one or more subsequent years.

k). Contingent Liabilities, Provisions & Contingent Assets:

i). Contingent liabilities are not recognised and are disclosed in notes.

ii). Provisions involving substantial degree of estimation in measurement are recognized when the present obligation resulting from past events gives rise to probability of outflow of resources embodying economic benefits on settlement.

iii). Provisions are reviewed at each Balance sheet date and adjusted to reflect the current best estimates.

iv). Contingent assets are neither recognised nor disclosed in financial statements.

l). Impairment of Assets:

The carrying amount of assets is reviewed at each balance sheet date to determine whether there is any indication of impairment of the carrying amount of the Companys assets. If any indication exists, the recoverable amount of such assets is estimated. An impairment loss is recognised wherever the carrying amount of the assets exceeds its recoverable amount.

m). Borrowing Costs:

Borrowing costs that are attributable to the acquisition of qualifying assets are capitalised as a part of the cost of such assets till such period the assets are ready for use. All other borrowing costs are charged to revenue.


Mar 31, 2010

A). System of Accounting:

i). The Company follows the mercantile system of accounting and recognises income and expenditure on accrual basis unless otherwise stated hereinafter.

ii). The accounts are prepared under historical cost convention, as a going concern and generally in accordance with applicable accounting standards.

iii). Use of Estimates:

The preparation of the financial statements in conformity with generally accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amount of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent liabilities on the date of financial statements and the reported amount of revenue and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Any revision to accounting estimates is recognised in the period in which such revisions are made.

b). Fixed Assets and Depreciation:

i). Fixed Assets are stated at their cost of acquisition less Depreciation. Additions to Fixed Assets are net of Modvat Credit.

ii). Depreciation on Fixed Assets is provided on Straight Line Method in accordance with Schedule XIV ofthe Companies Act, 1956.

iii). IntangibleAssets: Technical Know Fee:

IntangibleAssets are stated at cost of acquisition less accumulated amortization. Technical know how is amortized over a period of Five Years in equal installments.

c). Investments:

Long Term Investments are stated at cost. Current Investments are carried at the lower of cost and quoted/fair value. Provision for diminution in the value of long term investments is made only if such a decline is other than temporary in the opinion ofthe management.

d). Valuation of Inventories:

i). Raw Materials-Components - Lower ofthe Cost or net realisable value ii). Stores & Spares - Lower ofthe Cost or net realisable value iii). Cutting Tools and Holding Tools - Lower of the Cost or net realisable value iv). Semi Finished Goods - Lower of the Costornet realisable value, calculated on percentage of work executed on contracted price. v). Finished Goods - LoweroftheCostornetrealisable

f). Treatment of Retirement Benefits:

i). The Companys contribution to recognised provident fund, and Employees state Insurance Scheme are defined contribution plans are charged to the Profit and Loss Account when incurred.

ii). The Companys employees are covered under the Employees Group Gratuity Cum Life Assurance Scheme of Life Insurance Corporation of India which is a defined benefit scheme. The Company account for gratuity liability equivalent to the premium amount payable to Life Insurance Corporation of India every year, which is based on actuarial valuation.

iii). Leave Encashment is accounted on cash basis.

iv) Bonus is accounted for on cash basis.

g). Revenue Recognition:

a) Revenue is recognised on transfer of significant risk and reward in respect of ownership.

b) Gross sales is inclusive of sales tax, excise duty and service income and are net of incentives discounts and rebates.

c) Set-off Claims and other claims, are accounted for as and when admitted by the appropriate authorities.

d) Exchange Fluctuation and accrued interest on L. C. Margin and Bank Guarantee Margin are accounted on cash basis

e) Dividend income is recognised in the year when the right to receive payment is established. h). Purchases are accounted for net of modvat credit.

i). Excise Duty:

Excise Duty inrespect of finished gooHc • ,,g jn factory premises are provided for and included in the valuation of inventory.

j). Taxation:

i). Provision for current income tax is determined on the basis of the amount of tax payable on taxable income forthe year.

ii). Deferred tax is recognised, subject to the consideration of prudence in respect of deferred tax assets, on timing differences, being the difference between taxable incomes and accounting income that originate in one year and are capable of reversal in one or more subsequent years.

k). Contingent Liabilities, Provisions & Contingent Assets:

i). Contingent liabilities are not recognised and are disclosed in notes.

ii). Provisions involving substantial degree of estimation in measurement are recognized when the present obligation resulting from past events gives rise to probability of outflow of resources embodying economic benefits on settlement.

iii). Provisions are reviewed at each Balance sheet date and adjusted to reflect the current best estimates.

iv). Contingent assets are neither recognised nor disclosed in financial statements.

i). Impairment of Assets:

The carrying amount of assets is reviewed at each balance sheet date to determine whether there is any indication of impairment of the carrying amount of the Companys assets. If any indication exists, the recoverable amount of such assets is estimated. An impairment loss is recognised whereverthe carrying amount of the assets exceeds its recoverable amount.

m). Borrowing Costs:

Borrowing costs that are attributable to the acquisition of qualifying assets are capitalised as a part of the cost of such assets till such period the assets are ready for use. All other borrowing costs are charged to revenue.

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